Sheet Feeder Bottom Element Dynamics for Low-Stack Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet feed methods experience reliability issues and mis-feeds when the sheet bundle is nearly depleted, particularly with fewer than 25 sheets, leading to inefficiencies and increased risk of skew or mis-feeds, especially with lighter media types and narrow formats.

Innovation Solution

A method that uses an element situated underneath the bundle to provide additional lifting force only when air is blown against the side edge, which moves upward due to the pressure difference created by air blowing, and is connected to the bottom plate via hinges or as a rigid plate, ensuring reliable sheet separation without constant upward force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air blowing is used to lift sheets from the bundle, then sheet separation reliability is improved, but lifting force becomes insufficient when the bundle is nearly depleted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet separation reliabilityVSAvoidlifting force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom element is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to respond dynamically to the air blowing force. When air is blown against the bundle, the bottom element moves upward to provide additional lifting force. When air blowing stops, the element returns to its original position. This dynamic behavior allows the system to adapt lifting force to actual needs, solving the problem of insufficient lifting force when the bundle is nearly depleted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bottom element automatically moves upward in response to air blowing without requiring external control mechanisms. The element serves itself by utilizing the air flow to generate the lifting action, eliminating the need for motors, sensors, or control systems to detect bundle depletion and adjust lifting force accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Force

If a spring mechanism is used to constantly force the bundle upward, then lifting force is continuously available, but the system complexity increases and new bundles may be obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting forceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous upward forcing, the bottom element provides lifting force periodically - only when air is blown against the bundle. The element moves upward during air blowing and returns to its original position when air blowing stops. This periodic action eliminates the need for complex constant-force mechanisms while providing sufficient lifting force when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts only the necessary portion of constant upward forcing - applying lifting force only when air blowing occurs and the bundle needs separation. This eliminates the unnecessary continuous forcing that would complicate the system and potentially obstruct new bundles, while maintaining sufficient lifting force during critical separation moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the reliability of sheet feeding by ensuring adequate lift of remaining sheets, reducing mis-feeds and skew, and maintaining the simplicity and durability of the feeding process, even when fewer sheets are present, without obstructing new bundles or causing damage.

Implementation Method 1

the blowing of the air creates a pressure difference that forces the element to undertake an upward movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS7722029B2Sheet feed method, a sheet feeder, and an image forming apparatus incorporating the sheet feeder
Publication Date: 2010.05.25 CANON PRODUCTION PRINTING NETHERLANDS BV
  • US7722029B2 patent drawing
  • US7722029B2 patent drawing
  • US7722029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for use in a sheet feeder having a sheet stacking unit with a bottom plate to support a sheet bundle in which air is blown against a side edge of the sheet bundle near the topmost sheets of the bundle, thereby lifting these sheets from the bundle, and separating the uppermost sheet from the bundle, and conveying this sheet away from the bundle, wherein the lifting of the sheets when the bundle is nearly depleted is assisted by forcing an element situated underneath the bundle to push against the bundle solely when air is blown against the side edge of the bundle. A sheet feeder suitable for applying the present method and an imaging apparatus for incorporating the sheet feeder is also provided.