Sheet Feeder Pressing Unit for Width Regulation and Bending Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet conveying systems in electrophotographic image forming apparatuses face challenges in accurately regulating the width of sheets during transfer, leading to potential bending or warping due to varying sheet widths and cutting errors, which can result in transfer failures and positional shifts.

Innovation Solution

A sheet containing device with a pressing unit mounted on a side fence that presses sheets against a regulating side fence, combined with a pressure releasing mechanism to adjust for sheet thickness and prevent bending, ensures accurate sheet alignment and transfer without positional shifts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a bundle of sheets is transferred from the second sheet container to the first sheet container, then sheet supply continuity is improved, but sheet position accuracy deteriorates due to bending and warping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet supply continuityVSAvoidsheet position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The side fences are moved to a retreated position before sheet transfer, creating space for the bundle to be loaded without contact. After transfer, the fences are moved to the regulating position to press the sheets against the regulating fence, ensuring proper alignment before feeding occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The side fences are made movable between two positions: a retreated position that allows easy loading of sheet bundles, and a regulating position that presses sheets against the regulating fence for accurate width regulation and alignment during the feeding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the pair of side fences is moved automatically to regulate sheet position, then sheet alignment is improved, but device complexity increases due to motor and sensor requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet alignment accuracyVSAvoidmoving device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The side fences are equipped with pressing units that automatically press sheets against the regulating fence when in the regulating position, utilizing the mechanical configuration itself to achieve alignment without requiring additional sensors or control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If the side fences are positioned closely to regulate sheet width, then sheet position control is improved, but sheet bending increases due to pressure on varying sheet widths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet width regulationVSAvoidsheet flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The side fences are retreated before sheet transfer to avoid contact with the bundle during loading. After transfer, they are positioned to regulate sheet width while the pressing unit applies controlled pressure only to the sheets themselves, not the entire bundle, minimizing bending.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pressing unit is designed to apply pressure locally at the sheet surface level rather than uniformly across the entire bundle, allowing width regulation while accommodating variations in sheet width and reducing bending and warping effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively regulates sheet position in the width direction, preventing bending and transfer failures, and maintaining consistent sheet alignment for reliable image formation.

Implementation Method 1

a pressing unit mounted on the first side fence and pressing the bundle of sheets loaded on the first sheet container against the second side fence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9902578B2Sheet containing device, sheet feeder incorporating the sheet containing device, and image forming apparatus incorporating the sheet containing device
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 RICOH CO LTD
  • US9902578B2 patent drawing
  • US9902578B2 patent drawing
  • US9902578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet containing device, which is included in a sheet feeder and an image forming apparatus, includes a first sheet container, a second sheet container disposed adjacent to the first sheet container, a transfer unit to transfer a bundle of sheets contained in the second sheet container to the first sheet container, a pair of side fences including a first side fence and a second side fence to regulate a position of the bundle of sheets in a width direction of the bundle of sheets loaded on the first sheet container, and a pressing unit mounted on the first side fence and pressing the bundle of sheets loaded on the first sheet container against the second side fence.