Manual Sheet Feeding Device Shielding Aperture for Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing manual sheet feeding devices face challenges in cleaning the sheet feeding rotary body without requiring the manual sheet feeding unit to be pulled out from the apparatus body, which complicates maintenance and increases the device's size due to the need for external exposure of components.

Innovation Solution

A manual sheet feeding device with a shielding unit that covers the sheet feeding rotary body and includes an aperture for external access, along with an opening and closing unit to expose the necessary parts for cleaning, allowing for maintenance without removing the unit from the apparatus body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the manual sheet feeding unit is pulled out from the apparatus body to clean the sheet feeding rotary body, then cleaning accessibility is improved, but device complexity and size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding unit is divided into a movable aperture portion and a fixed housing portion, allowing selective exposure of the sheet feeding rotary body for cleaning while maintaining overall structural integrity and compactness when closed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The aperture in the shielding unit is made movable rather than fixed, enabling dynamic opening and closing to provide cleaning access when needed while maintaining a compact closed structure, thus resolving the contradiction between cleaning accessibility and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the sheet feeding rotary body is fully exposed to the outside for cleaning, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but device size and structural complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of fully exposing the sheet feeding rotary body, only the specific area requiring cleaning is exposed through the movable aperture in the shielding unit, maintaining compact device size while providing adequate cleaning access

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding unit is segmented with a movable aperture portion that can be opened to expose only the necessary cleaning area of the sheet feeding rotary body, avoiding full exposure and maintaining compact device dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the aperture of the shielding unit is kept open for cleaning access, then cleaning accessibility is improved, but protection from external contaminants is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidcontaminant exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The aperture in the shielding unit is made dynamically controllable, opening only when cleaning is required and closing otherwise to protect the sheet feeding rotary body from dust and contaminants, thus resolving the contradiction between cleaning accessibility and contaminant protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding unit with movable aperture provides preliminary protection by maintaining a closed state that prevents contaminant exposure, with the capability to open only when cleaning is actually needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11708230B2Manual sheet feeding device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.07.25 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11708230B2 patent drawing
  • US11708230B2 patent drawing
  • US11708230B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A manual sheet feeding device includes: a sheet feeding rotary body configured to separate and feed recording media placed on a manual sheet feeding unit one by one; a shielding unit configured to cover an outer side surface of the sheet feeding rotary body, the shielding unit having an aperture for exposing at least a part of the sheet feeding rotary body to an outside; and an opening and closing unit configured to open and close the aperture of the shielding unit.