Sheet Feeding Apparatus Tray Segmentation Abnormality Handling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet feeding apparatuses in image forming devices face usability issues when an abnormality occurs in the sheet supply mechanism, leading to unnecessary power cycles and loss of set print jobs.

Innovation Solution

A sheet feeding apparatus with a movable second tray and an abnormality detector that inhibits the sheet mover's operation upon detecting an issue, allowing the sheet feeder to continue functioning without requiring a power cycle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the apparatus stops operation when an abnormality is detected in the sheet supply mechanism, then the reliability of the system is improved, but the usability is worsened because the user must turn off and on the main power switch to resume operation, which deletes set print jobs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidusability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sheet feeding system into two independent trays (first tray and second tray) with separate feeding mechanisms. When an abnormality occurs in the sheet mover for the second tray, only that specific function is inhibited while the sheet feeder for the first tray continues to operate independently, allowing print jobs to continue without power cycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control where the controller selectively inhibits only the sheet mover function when an abnormality is detected, rather than stopping the entire apparatus. This dynamic response maintains operational flexibility and allows the system to continue functioning in a degraded but still useful state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the main power switch is turned off and on to release an abnormal state, then the abnormality is cleared, but the set print job is deleted resulting in loss of information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality clearanceVSAvoidprint job data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the abnormality handling so that only the affected sheet mover function is inhibited while the main control system and print job data remain intact and operational. This allows the apparatus to clear abnormalities without requiring a full power cycle that would delete stored print jobs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of stationary object

If a single tray is used for sheet feeding, then the device size is reduced, but the capacity to hold a large amount of sheets is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidsheet capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate trays (first tray and second tray) into a single sheet feeding apparatus, allowing the system to hold a large amount of sheets in both trays while maintaining a compact integrated structure. The trays are arranged to share common support structures and control systems, optimizing space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9969578B2Sheet feeding apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 CANON KK
  • US9969578B2 patent drawing
  • US9969578B2 patent drawing
  • US9969578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet feeding apparatus includes a first tray on which sheets are stacked, a sheet feeder, a second tray on which sheets to be supplied to the first tray are stacked, wherein the second tray is disposed adjacently to the first tray, a sheet mover, an abnormality detector, and a controller. The sheet feeder feeds the sheets stacked on the first tray. The sheet mover moves the sheets stacked on the second tray. The sheet mover is movable between a first position for stacking sheets on the second tray and a second position for supplying the sheets stacked on the second tray to the first tray. The abnormality detector may detect an abnormality in the sheet mover. When the abnormality detector detects an abnormality in the sheet mover, the controller inhibits the sheet mover from operating and permits the sheet feeder to feed a sheet.