Sheet Separation Guide Layout for Low-Load Conveyance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet conveying devices face challenges in maintaining the posture and reducing the conveyance load of sheets during separation and conveyance, particularly when using air blowers and guides that continuously contact the sheets, leading to potential folding or wrinkling.

Innovation Solution

A sheet conveying device with a sheet stacker, air blower, and guides that contact the uppermost sheet at multiple spaced positions, utilizing a wave-shaped linear member and surface guides to minimize contact resistance and maintain sheet posture, while incorporating a suction conveyor for efficient sheet attraction and conveyance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a guide continuously contacts the uppermost sheet from upstream to downstream, then the sheet is guided stably, but the contact resistance increases causing folding or wrinkling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet posture stabilityVSAvoidconveyance load
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The guide is divided into multiple contact points spaced at intervals along the sheet conveyance direction, rather than continuous contact. This segmentation reduces the total contact area and contact resistance, preventing sheet folding while maintaining guidance through distributed support points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide features a curved surface that contacts the sheet at multiple discrete positions rather than a flat continuous surface. This curvature design naturally creates spaced contact points that reduce friction and allow the sheet to glide smoothly without folding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple guides are arranged at intervals perpendicular to conveyance direction, then sheet positioning is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet positioning precisionVSAvoidguide structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single guide structure performs multiple functions: it provides lateral positioning, supports sheet weight, and guides conveyance all through one curved component. This eliminates the need for multiple separate guides arranged at intervals, reducing device complexity while maintaining positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces sheet conveyance load and maintains sheet posture by minimizing contact resistance, preventing folding or wrinkling, and ensuring smooth conveyance through the use of wave-shaped guides and surface guides with reduced friction.

Implementation Method 1

an air blower to blow air to the sheets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 2

a suction conveyor for efficient sheet attraction and conveyance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS12552624B2Sheet conveying device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 RICOH CO LTD
  • US12552624B2 patent drawing
  • US12552624B2 patent drawing
  • US12552624B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet conveying device includes a sheet stacker, an air blower, and a guide. The sheet stacker stacks a plurality of sheets. The air blower blows air onto the plurality of sheets. The guide faces an uppermost sheet of the plurality of sheets on the sheet stacker and contacts the uppermost sheet at a plurality of positions of the guide spaced apart from each other in a sheet conveyance direction.