Sheet Guide Width Control for Quiet Paper Conveyance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet conveying devices in image forming apparatuses generate noise during sheet conveyance due to sheet vibration, particularly at the trailing end, which can be disruptive.

Innovation Solution

A guide mechanism in the sheet conveying device that adjusts the conveyance path width dynamically based on the sheet's leading and trailing ends, using a control system to set the width to minimize sheet vibration and noise, especially for thick or thin sheets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a fixed conveyance path width is used, then the device structure is simple, but sheet vibration and noise occur during conveyance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoiseVSAvoidguide mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide mechanism dynamically adjusts the conveyance path width based on sheet characteristics. The control section receives sheet information (thickness, size) and commands the guide mechanism to change the distance between guide members, optimizing the conveyance path width for each sheet type to suppress vibration and noise while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the geometric parameter of the conveyance path width based on sheet parameters. By receiving sheet information from the information acquisition section and adjusting the guide mechanism accordingly, the system optimizes the conveyance path width to match sheet characteristics, reducing vibration and noise without requiring a completely complex device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If the conveyance path width is adjusted for each sheet, then sheet vibration is reduced, but the control system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet stabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The control section receives sheet information (thickness, size, weight) from the information acquisition section and uses this feedback to automatically adjust the guide mechanism. This closed-loop control system stabilizes sheet conveyance by adapting the conveyance path width to each sheet's characteristics while keeping the control system manageable through automated decision-making based on pre-acquired sheet data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The information acquisition section acquires sheet characteristics before conveyance begins. This preliminary acquisition of sheet information allows the control section to pre-calculate the optimal conveyance path width and configure the guide mechanism in advance, ensuring sheet stability during conveyance without requiring complex real-time control adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the conveyance path width is narrowed, then sheet vibration is suppressed, but sheet conveyance speed may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevibrationVSAvoidconveyance speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the conveyance path width based on sheet characteristics and conveyance phase. For thick or lightweight sheets prone to vibration, the guide mechanism narrows the path width to suppress vibration. For normal sheets, the wider path maintains conveyance speed. This dynamic adjustment optimizes both vibration suppression and speed maintenance based on real-time sheet information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The guide mechanism applies different conveyance path widths to different sheets based on their specific characteristics. Thick sheets receive a narrower conveyance path for vibration suppression, while standard sheets maintain a wider path for optimal speed. This localized optimization ensures each sheet receives the appropriate conveyance conditions for its specific properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12515902B2Sheet conveying device
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US12515902B2 patent drawing
  • US12515902B2 patent drawing
  • US12515902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet conveying device in an embodiment includes a first roller unit, a first conveyance path, a guide mechanism, and a control section. The first roller unit rotates and conveys a sheet. The first conveyance path conveys the sheet to the first roller unit. The guide mechanism is disposed along the first conveyance path and guides the conveyance of the sheet. The guide mechanism is capable of changing a conveyance path width. The control section sets the conveyance path width at a time when a leading end of the sheet passes a first position of the guide mechanism to first width. The control section sets the conveyance path width at a time when a trailing end of the sheet passes the first position to second width smaller than the first width.