Sheet Heating Assembly with Spaced Delivery for Aerosol Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol generating systems face challenges in controlling and repeatably delivering a predetermined amount of vaporized aerosol-forming substrate due to the use of wicks that lead to unpredictable substrate supply.

Innovation Solution

A vaporizing assembly with a sheet heating element and a delivery device spaced apart by an air gap, where the delivery device delivers the substrate directly to the sheet heating element, allowing controlled and uniform distribution, enhancing repeatability and controllability of aerosol generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a wick is used to supply aerosol-forming substrate to the heating element, then the substrate is delivered continuously, but the amount of substrate supplied cannot be controlled precisely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of aerosol-forming substrateVSAvoidrepeatability of aerosol generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the wick from the system entirely, replacing it with a direct delivery mechanism where the delivery device deposits the aerosol-forming substrate directly onto the heating element surface, eliminating the uncontrolled capillary action that prevented precise dosage control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element serves dual functions: it acts as both the heating surface and the substrate distribution surface, with the delivery device depositing substrate directly onto the heating element which then self-vaporizes the material during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If the heating element is spaced apart from the delivery device, then controlled substrate delivery is achieved, but heat transfer efficiency may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of substrate distributionVSAvoidenergy efficiency of vaporization
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the spacing distance between the delivery device and heating element to achieve the right balance: sufficient separation for controlled substrate deposition while maintaining proximity for efficient heat transfer and immediate vaporization of the deposited material

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses periodic or pulsed delivery of the aerosol-forming substrate rather than continuous supply, allowing precise control over the amount deposited on the heating element while maintaining energy efficiency through timed vaporization cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides precise control over the amount of vaporized aerosol-forming substrate, ensuring consistent aerosol production with improved uniformity and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The heating element is spaced apart from the delivery device. The heating element is configured to heat the delivered liquid aerosol forming substrate to form an aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

a heating element including a sheet heating element including a plurality of electrically conductive fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12370332B2Assembly comprising sheet heating element and delivery device
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
  • US12370332B2 patent drawing
  • US12370332B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vaporizing assembly for an aerosol generating system includes a sheet heating element and a delivery device configured to deliver a liquid aerosol-forming substrate from a liquid storing portion to the sheet heating element. The sheet heating element is spaced apart from the delivery device and is configured to heat the delivered liquid aerosol forming substrate.