Sheet Metal Coupling Device for Exhaust Gas Flap Torsional Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coupling devices for rotary coupling of a pivot shaft of a flap diaphragm in exhaust gas flaps lack sufficient torsional rigidity and effective thermal uncoupling from the drive element.

Innovation Solution

A coupling device comprising two sheet metal coupling parts with positive-locking meshing areas, supported in the direction of the pivot axis, providing a torsionally rigid connection and axial prestress to maintain the pivot shaft's position, while allowing efficient heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a C-shaped coupling element made of wire material is used, then the coupling device can be manufactured with simple structure, but the torsional rigidity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidtorsional rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling element is divided into two separate coupling parts (first coupling part and second coupling part) that mesh with each other. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for specific functions: one part couples with the pivot shaft while the other couples with the drive element, achieving both manufacturing simplicity and enhanced torsional rigidity through the meshing configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling parts are made from sheet metal material (such as steel sheet or titanium sheet) instead of wire material. This material transition provides higher torsional rigidity and strength while maintaining ease of manufacture through sheet metal forming processes, directly resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and torsional rigidity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the coupling parts are made with large cross-sectional area, then the torsional rigidity is improved, but the heat dissipation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorsional rigidityVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling parts exhibit different cross-sectional characteristics in different regions: the body area has sufficient thickness for torsional rigidity, while the positive-locking meshing areas have reduced cross-sectional area to minimize heat conduction paths. This local variation in geometry allows the structure to simultaneously achieve high torsional rigidity where needed and effective thermal uncoupling where heat dissipation is critical

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Temperature

If the coupling parts are made with small cross-sectional area, then the heat dissipation is improved, but the torsional rigidity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidtorsional rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling parts utilize a three-dimensional configuration where the body area provides structural strength through adequate thickness, while the meshing areas extend in different spatial orientations. The positive-locking meshing areas are bent at angles relative to the body area, creating a geometry that provides torsional rigidity through spatial distribution of material rather than relying solely on cross-sectional area, thereby enabling heat dissipation without sacrificing strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Strength

If the coupling parts are made from sheet metal material, then the torsional rigidity and heat dissipation are improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorsional rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling parts are designed with specific geometric parameters that facilitate sheet metal manufacturing: the body area provides a flat or strip-shaped cross-section that is easy to form from sheet metal, and the positive-locking meshing areas are created by bending the sheet material at defined angles. These parameter choices maintain manufacturing simplicity while achieving the desired torsional rigidity and thermal uncoupling properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances torsional rigidity and maintains precise positioning of the flap diaphragm during adjustments, while ensuring effective heat dissipation and stable coupling between the pivot shaft and drive element.

Implementation Method 1

it has a comparatively large surface, so that heat absorbed from the area of the exhaust gas flap can efficiently dissipate heat to the surrounding area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10508741B2Coupling device for the rotary coupling of a pivot shaft of a flap diaphragm of an exhaust gas flap with a drive element
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 PUREM GMBH
  • US10508741B2 patent drawing
  • US10508741B2 patent drawing
  • US10508741B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling device (32) provides a rotary coupling of a pivot shaft (18) of a flap diaphragm (16) of an exhaust gas flap (10) with a drive element (34). The pivot shaft is to be rotated about a pivot axis (A). The coupling device (32) includes a first coupling part (36) with a first coupling area configured for coupling with the pivot shaft (18) and a second coupling part (38) with a second coupling area configured for coupling with the drive element (34). The first coupling part (36) and the second coupling part (38) are in a rotary coupling positive-locking meshing state with one another in the coupled state and are supported on one another in the direction of the pivot axis (A).