Sheet Metal Ground Extension for Antenna Sensitivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The shape and size variability of electronic instrument grounds affect antenna performance, particularly in compact designs where antenna sensitivity is compromised.

Innovation Solution

An electronic instrument design featuring a substrate with a larger second area for electrical connection via a sheet metal contact, forming an antenna current path that couples the substrate and sheet metal unit, enhancing antenna performance by extending the ground length and improving communication sensitivity across multiple model types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the instrument is designed to be compact, then the size is reduced, but the ground length for antenna becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument sizeVSAvoidground length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the ground in the vertical direction by having the sheet metal extend below the keyboard plane. The sheet metal includes a first area above the keyboard and a second area below the keyboard, creating a vertical extension that increases ground length without increasing the horizontal footprint of the instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a thin sheet metal structure that can be bent and shaped to extend vertically below the keyboard. This thin film approach allows the ground to extend in three dimensions while maintaining a compact overall instrument size, as the sheet metal can be formed into the required shape without adding significant bulk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If the ground length is extended to improve antenna performance, then communication sensitivity is improved, but the instrument size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication sensitivityVSAvoidinstrument size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The ground is extended vertically below the keyboard plane rather than horizontally, allowing sufficient ground length for antenna operation while maintaining a compact horizontal footprint. The sheet metal extends downward to provide the required ground length without increasing the instrument's width or depth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The sheet metal structure is integrated within the existing instrument housing structure, nesting the extended ground within the vertical space already available in the instrument case. The second area of the sheet metal is positioned within the instrument housing below the keyboard, utilizing existing space rather than adding external volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances communication sensitivity by ensuring a sufficient ground length for the antenna, even in compact electronic keyboard instruments, allowing for effective wireless communication without compromising aesthetics or increasing the instrument's size.

Implementation Method 1

a sheet metal including a contact configured to be electrically connected with the substrate in the second area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240321250A1Electronic instrument, electronic keyboard instrument, and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US20240321250A1 patent drawing
  • US20240321250A1 patent drawing
  • US20240321250A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic instrument includes a substrate including a first area in which a connecting terminal is provided for connection with an external device and a second area which is larger than the first area, and a sheet metal including a contact configured to be electrically connected with the substrate in the second area of the substrate and including an opening provided in a position corresponding to a position where the connecting terminal is provided in the first area.