Sheet-Shaped Sinterable Bonding Material for Semiconductor Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bonding materials for semiconductor devices, particularly those with sinterability, face challenges in maintaining quality and reliability under high temperature conditions, leading to increased costs and inefficiencies due to non-uniform thickness, material waste, and potential damage to semiconductor elements during the bonding process.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a sheet-shaped bonding material with sinterability, containing Ag or Cu particles coated with an organic film, is applied to a substrate and semiconductor element, then sintered under pressure to ensure uniform bonding and reduce waste, enhancing the reliability and efficiency of the bonding process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If paste bonding material is screen-printed or applied with syringes, then bonding material can be disposed on substrate, but the bonding material does not have uniform thickness and irregularities are formed on surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding material applicationVSAvoidbonding material thickness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a sheet-shaped bonding material instead of paste form. The sheet is flexible enough to conform to the substrate surface while maintaining uniform thickness, eliminating the irregularities caused by screen printing or syringe application methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical form parameter of the bonding material from paste to sheet shape. This parameter change enables uniform thickness control while maintaining ease of application, directly resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If bonding material is extruded from bonding surface, then pressure fails to be applied to part of bonding material during sintering, but sintered material may fall off after sintering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding material placementVSAvoidbonding material retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet-shaped bonding material is flexible and conformable, allowing it to be precisely placed within the bonding area without extrusion. This ensures uniform pressure distribution during sintering and prevents material fall-off, improving reliability while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The sheet shape prevents extrusion before sintering occurs, anticipating and preventing the problem of material fall-off. By eliminating the extrusion issue beforehand, the bonding material remains securely in place throughout the sintering process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of manufacture

If pasty bonding material is disposed and dried before semiconductor element placement, then bonding material is prepared, but semiconductor element may be damaged or misaligned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding material preparationVSAvoidsemiconductor element integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet-shaped bonding material can be handled and placed without requiring a drying step. The flexible sheet can be directly positioned on the substrate and then the semiconductor element can be safely placed on top without risk of damage or misalignment, eliminating the problematic drying step entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The bonding material is prepared in sheet form beforehand, which eliminates the need for the drying step that precedes element placement. This preliminary preparation in a different form factor avoids the harmful intermediate state that could damage or misalign the semiconductor element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Temperature

If bonding material with sinterability is used, then high temperature operation capability is achieved, but costs increase due to expensive materials and screen printing waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation temperature capabilityVSAvoidbonding material waste
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet-shaped bonding material can be precisely cut to size and placed only where needed, eliminating the material waste associated with screen printing. The flexible sheet format enables precise placement and reduces excess material usage while maintaining the sinterability required for high-temperature operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

Changing the form from paste to sheet allows for more efficient material utilization. The sheet can be precisely dimensioned and placed, reducing waste while maintaining the high-temperature performance characteristics of sinterable bonding materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in high-quality, reliable bonding suitable for high-temperature operations, reducing manufacturing costs by minimizing material waste and preventing irregularities, while ensuring the semiconductor device's longevity and performance.

Implementation Method 1

sintering the bonding material while applying pressure to the bonding material between the substrate and the semiconductor element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSintering: Sintering

Implementation Method 2

the bonding material includes particles of Ag or Cu, and the particles are coated with an organic film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoating: Coatings

Data Source

PatentUS9627350B2Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US9627350B2 patent drawing
  • US9627350B2 patent drawing
  • US9627350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes: (a) disposing, on a substrate (insulating substrate), a bonding material having a sheet shape and having sinterability; (b) disposing a semiconductor element on the bonding material after the (a); and (c) sintering the bonding material while applying pressure to the bonding material between the substrate and the semiconductor element. The bonding material includes particles of Ag or Cu, and the particles are coated with an organic film.