Sheet Conveyance Skew Correction for Transparent Media Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses struggle to accurately detect and correct the skewing of transparent sheets, such as OHP films, during conveyance, leading to potential collisions with reference guides and improper alignment.

Innovation Solution

A sheet conveyance apparatus with a rotary member pair, an obliquely conveying portion, and a detection portion that adjusts the position of the sheet using a control unit to execute various modes of movement based on detection results or independently of them, ensuring accurate alignment and skew correction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a detection apparatus is used to detect the position of the sheet edge, then the width-direction position of the sheet can be adjusted, but transparent sheets cannot be detected by the detection apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge position detection accuracyVSAvoidcompatibility with transparent sheets
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A reflective member is introduced as an intermediary between the detection apparatus and the transparent sheet. The reflective member reflects light from the detection apparatus to illuminate the transparent sheet, enabling the detection apparatus to detect the edge position of transparent sheets that would otherwise be invisible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective member changes the optical properties of the detection system by reflecting light in a specific pattern that makes transparent sheets detectable. This optical modification allows the detection apparatus to perceive the presence and position of transparent sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Device complexity

If the sheet width-direction position is not adjusted before skew correction, then the conveyance process is simpler, but the leading edge of the sheet may collide against the reference guide

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance process complexityVSAvoidcollision prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection apparatus detects the sheet edge position and the control unit adjusts the rotary member pair position before the sheet reaches the obliquely conveying portion and reference guide. This preliminary positioning action prevents potential collisions during skew correction while maintaining a relatively simple overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the rotary member pair is moved based on detection results, then precise alignment is achieved, but the system cannot handle transparent sheets that cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet alignment precisionVSAvoidhandling of transparent sheets
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective member serves as a mediator that enables the detection apparatus to detect transparent sheets. By reflecting light onto the transparent sheet, it creates a detectable optical signal that allows the control unit to calculate and adjust the rotary member pair position for precise alignment of transparent sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the optical parameters of the detection environment by introducing the reflective member. This parameter change in the optical field allows the detection apparatus to detect transparent sheets and enables precise alignment through control unit calculations based on the detected positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12577071B2Sheet conveyance apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 CANON KK
  • US12577071B2 patent drawing
  • US12577071B2 patent drawing
  • US12577071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet conveyance apparatus includes a rotary member pair, a moving unit configured to move the rotary member pair in a width direction orthogonal to a sheet conveyance direction, an abutment member, an obliquely conveying portion, a detection portion, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to execute (1) a first mode of controlling the moving unit such that the rotary member pair is moved in the width direction based on a detection result of the detection portion before the sheet arrives at the obliquely conveying portion, and (2) a second mode of controlling the moving unit such that the rotary member pair is moved in a second direction regardless of a detection result of the detection portion in a state where the sheet is nipped by the rotary member pair and before the sheet arrives at the obliquely conveying portion.