Sheet Spring Mattress Assembly for Dynamic Load Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing leaf spring assemblies face challenges in accurately modeling and improving load mechanics, particularly for moving loads, due to complex dynamic responses and the restraining effects of lacing wires, border wires, and fabric, which are not well addressed by current technologies.

Innovation Solution

The development of a mattress assembly with an array of springs formed from metallic rigid sheets, where springs are created by cutting and bending sections of the sheet to form a dense array, allowing for staggered alignment and stacking of sheet members to enhance load carrying mechanics, similar to coil springs but with improved dynamic response.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If traditional leaf springs are used with lacing wires and border wires, then structural stability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex lacing wires, border wires, and fabric restraining elements from the leaf spring assembly. The leaf springs are allowed to function independently without these additional components, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining structural stability through the inherent design of the stacked spring configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the mattress support system into multiple independent leaf spring units stacked in a staggered arrangement. Each spring operates independently, and the segmented structure provides stability without requiring connecting wires or border elements, thus reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Force

If dense array of springs is created by stacking multiple sheet members, then load carrying capacity is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload carrying capacityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-forms individual leaf springs with predetermined shapes and curvature before stacking. Each spring is prepared in advance with the correct geometry for its specific position in the staggered array, allowing for simplified assembly by simply stacking the pre-prepared components rather than assembling complex interconnected structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent stacks multiple sheet members with springs in a nested configuration where springs from different sheets interlock in a staggered pattern. This nesting arrangement creates a dense spring array with enhanced load capacity while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular assembly of standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach provides improved load mechanics for both static and dynamic loads, mimicking the response of coil springs while offering a more cost-effective and simpler manufacturing process, with adjustable spring characteristics and firmness through varying shapes and materials.

Implementation Method 1

Each spring in the array may be manufactured by choosing a position for the spring in a rigid sheet, cutting a profile of the sheet spring in the rigid sheet, peeling back or bending the profile or tab of the sheet, and shaping the profile to form the sheet spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8800979B2Systems and methods for cushion supports
Publication Date: 2014.08.12 DREAMWELL LTD
  • US8800979B2 patent drawing
  • US8800979B2 patent drawing
  • US8800979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The mattress assemblies have an array of springs extending from a sheet. Each spring in the array may be manufactured by choosing a position for the spring, cutting a profile of the sheet spring in the sheet, peeling back or bending the profile or tab of the sheet, and shaping the profile to form the sheet spring. The array of springs may be formed from creating a plurality of such springs along rows and columns. In certain embodiments, multiple sheets may be stacked to form the sheet spring array.