Image Forming Apparatus Sheet Storage Error Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image forming apparatuses, sheet conveyance errors often occur due to improper storage of sheets in the sheet storage unit, making it difficult for users or service personnel to determine the cause of the error, especially when there are multiple units involved, leading to challenges in taking appropriate measures to prevent further errors.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a processor that detects sheet storage unit operations, calculates the occurrence frequency of errors, and displays a visual guide on a display to help users identify and correct issues such as improper side guide positioning or excessive sheet loading, using sensors to monitor the sheet storage unit's components and conveyance processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the side guide presses the sheet strongly to prevent sheet skew, then sheet conveyance accuracy is improved, but sheet pickup becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet conveyance accuracyVSAvoidsheet pickup
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The side guide is designed to move between a first position (pressing the sheet strongly to prevent skew) and a second position (retracted to allow easy pickup). This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by changing the guide's position based on operational needs, enabling both accurate conveyance and easy sheet handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the side guide is loose to allow easy sheet pickup, then ease of operation is improved, but sheet conveyance errors such as jamming occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet pickupVSAvoidsheet conveyance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The side guide transitions between a retracted position (allowing easy pickup) and an extended position (pressing sheets to prevent jamming). This dynamic mechanism ensures reliable conveyance during operation while maintaining ease of loading, resolving the contradiction between operational ease and conveyance reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If multiple sheet storage units are provided to increase capacity, then productivity is improved, but difficulty in detecting and measuring the cause of errors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet storage capacityVSAvoiderror source identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system includes sensors that detect sheet conveyance errors and provide feedback to a control unit. The control unit identifies which specific storage unit is causing the error and displays this information on a display unit, enabling users to quickly locate and correct issues in multi-tray configurations, thus resolving the difficulty of error source identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

A control unit acts as an intermediary between the sensors in multiple storage units and the user interface. It processes sensor data, identifies the specific storage unit causing errors, and communicates this information through the display, bridging the gap between multiple storage units and user awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If no visual guidance is provided to users, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to inability to identify storage issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidstorage unit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display unit provides visual feedback to users about storage unit status and detected errors. This feedback mechanism guides users in properly configuring sheets and identifying issues without significantly increasing system complexity, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining reasonable system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12043512B2Image forming apparatus and sheet conveying method
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US12043512B2 patent drawing
  • US12043512B2 patent drawing
  • US12043512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a sheet storage unit including a sheet tray on which one or more sheets are to be stacked, a sensor configured to detect that the sheet storage unit is being operated, and a processor configured to execute a predetermined process after the sensor detects that the sheet storage unit has been operated, and a predetermined condition relating to an occurrence of the sheet conveyance error is satisfied.