Continuous Sheet Tension Control for Absorbent Article Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the manufacturing of disposable diapers, nonuniform material basis weight in continuous sheets leads to varying stretching amounts, making it difficult to process the sheets at proper positions, resulting in improper diaper production.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that detect processing traces on the continuous sheet and adjust the transport tension value based on detection results to maintain consistent processing, ensuring accurate positioning and minimizing stretching variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the continuous sheet is transferred at a constant tension value, then the transfer process is simple and stable, but the amount of stretching varies due to material nonuniformity, making it impossible to process at proper positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing position accuracyVSAvoidtension control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback control by detecting the actual position of processing traces on the continuous sheet and using this information to adjust the tension value dynamically. The detection device monitors processing traces, and the tension value is corrected based on the detected positional deviations, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains processing position accuracy despite material nonuniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the tension parameter dynamically based on detected processing trace positions. By adjusting the tension value in response to material nonuniformity effects, the system compensates for stretching variations and maintains accurate processing positions throughout the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the tension value is adjusted frequently based on detection results, then processing position accuracy improves, but the control system complexity and response time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing position precisionVSAvoidtension adjustment response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary detection of processing traces during the transfer process, allowing tension adjustments to be made proactively before significant positional deviations occur. This anticipatory control reduces the time penalty associated with frequent adjustments while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3441052B1Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for sheet-like member for absorbent article
Publication Date: 2020.07.08 UNI CHARM CORP
  • EP3441052B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3441052B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3441052B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

It is a method for manufacturing a sheet-like member using a continuous sheet (4a), and the sheet-like member is one associated with an absorbent article (1). The method includes a supplying step, a processing step, and a detecting step. In the supplying step, the continuous sheet (4a) is supplied by transferring the continuous sheet (4a) to a processing section (L4aK) by transporting the continuous sheet (4a) in a direction of transport, and the direction of transport is a direction in which the continuous sheet (4a) continues. The processing step is performed at a predetermined position in the direction of transport, and a portion of the continuous sheet (4a) which is to be the absorbent article 1 is processed by the processing section (L4aK) at an interval in the direction of transport. In the detecting step, a trace of the processing left on the continuous sheet (4a) is detected and a detection result is outputted. In the supplying step, a direction-of-transport tension value of the continuous sheet (4a) at a time of transferring the continuous sheet (4a) to the processing section (L4aK) is adjusted based on the detection result.