Image Forming Apparatus With Sheet-Type Sequencing for Duplex Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face issues with paper jams during duplex printing due to the inability to accurately detect sheet type before feeding, leading to mismatches in sheet types on the conveyance path.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a detection unit on the conveyance path to identify sheet type and a control unit that adjusts the order of image formation based on detected sheet types, ensuring same or compatible types are processed together to prevent jams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a media sensor is provided on the conveyance path to detect sheet type, then sheet type detection capability is improved, but sheet type cannot be detected before sheet feeding leading to jam occurrence in duplex image formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet type detectionVSAvoidduplex image formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting the sheet type of the second sheet before it is fed to the image forming unit. The detection unit reads the sheet type of the second sheet in advance while it is still on the sheet storage unit, before the first sheet completes its duplex cycle. This allows the system to predict potential type mismatches and adjust the conveyance control accordingly, preventing jams before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by using the detection unit to continuously monitor sheet types and feed this information back to the control unit. The control unit then adjusts the conveyance of sheets based on this feedback, ensuring that sheets of the same type are processed together in the duplex cycle. This closed-loop control prevents type mismatches that would cause jams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If sheets are conveyed through the conveyance path for duplex printing, then duplex image formation is enabled, but mismatch in sheet types on the conveyance path causes paper jams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduplex printing functionVSAvoidpaper jam prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary detection unit that acts as a mediator between the sheet storage unit and the image forming unit. This detection unit reads sheet types in advance and provides information to the control unit, which then coordinates the conveyance of sheets. The intermediary detection mechanism ensures that only sheets of matching types are processed together in the duplex cycle, preventing jams while maintaining duplex printing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the detection unit detects sheet type on the conveyance path, then sheet type identification is improved, but the detection occurs after sheet feeding has already started

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet type detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the timing issue by implementing preliminary detection action. The detection unit is positioned and configured to read the sheet type of the second sheet in advance, while it is still resting on the sheet storage unit, before the first sheet is conveyed through the duplex path. This preliminary detection ensures that sheet type information is available early enough for the control unit to make appropriate conveyance decisions, avoiding both detection delays and potential jams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12416887B2Image forming apparatus and control method of image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 CANON KK
  • US12416887B2 patent drawing
  • US12416887B2 patent drawing
  • US12416887B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a case where a type of a feeding standby sheet on a storage unit and a type of a refeeding standby sheet on a reconveyance path are the same, an image forming unit forms an image on one side of a feeding standby sheet on the storage unit, and in a case where a type of a feeding standby sheet on the storage unit and a type of a refeeding standby sheet on the reconveyance path are not the same, the image forming unit forms an image on another side of a refeeding standby sheet on the reconveyance path.