Shelf Inventory Monitoring via Real-Time Image Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inventory management systems in retail stores lack real-time capabilities to track item availability on shelves, leading to inventory shortages and customer dissatisfaction, especially with the rise of third-party shopping services.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses cameras to capture images of store shelves, processes these images to determine item counts and shelf availability, and sends real-time notifications to service providers for restocking and inventory management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional inventory management systems are used, then implementation complexity is low, but real-time inventory monitoring capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time inventory monitoring capabilityVSAvoidsystem implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/manual inventory checking methods with an automated image processing system using cameras and computer vision algorithms. The system captures images of shelves and automatically analyzes item availability, eliminating the need for manual physical inspections while providing real-time inventory data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates visual copies (images) of the physical inventory on shelves and processes these digital representations to determine item availability. Instead of directly counting physical items, the system uses captured images and image processing algorithms to infer inventory status, enabling real-time monitoring without physical interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If manual physical inspection of shelves is performed, then system complexity is low, but inventory accuracy and timeliness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory accuracyVSAvoidinventory management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection with automated optical detection using cameras. The system captures images of shelves and uses image processing algorithms to automatically identify and count items, providing more accurate and timely inventory data without requiring manual physical inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous real-time monitoring of inventory levels through automated image capture and processing. Unlike manual inspection which occurs periodically, the automated system continuously updates inventory status as items are sold or restocked, ensuring always-current inventory accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If weekly or monthly inventory updates are performed, then operational simplicity is maintained, but responsiveness to inventory shortages deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory update speedVSAvoidreal-time monitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static periodic inventory updates to dynamic real-time monitoring. The automated image processing system continuously captures and analyzes shelf images, immediately detecting inventory changes and triggering alerts when items are depleted or low-stock conditions occur, enabling rapid response to inventory issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements real-time feedback mechanisms where inventory status is continuously monitored and immediately communicated to relevant stakeholders. When inventory thresholds are breached or items are depleted, the system automatically generates notifications and alerts, enabling rapid response to inventory shortages without waiting for scheduled update cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250148419A1Real-time shelf inventory and notification
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 NCR VOYIX CORP
  • US20250148419A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148419A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148419A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Cameras capture images of shelves/displays having items. The images are processed to identify real-time item counts on the shelves and/or empty or partially empty shelves with less than a configured number of items. Notifications or messages regarding item counts and/or empty shelving conditions are sent through an Application Programming Interface (API) to consuming services in accordance with custom defined rules. In an embodiment, real-time item counts and/or empty shelving conditions are dynamically reported through the API based on on-demand requests from the consuming services.