Electronic Shelf Label Beacon Control for Low-Power Indoor Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Indoor positioning in complex environments like department stores or supermarkets faces challenges due to high power consumption and frequent battery replacements of beacons used for positioning, which affects precision and maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

A positioning system that includes a task management platform, shelf label management platform, terminal device, and positioning server, where electronic shelf labels transmit beacon signals only when needed, based on task-specific instructions, reducing continuous signal transmission and extending the life of the labels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If beacons continuously transmit beacon signals for indoor positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases and device service life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by controlling beacons to transmit beacon signals only at specific time points when task-related personnel enter the vicinity, rather than continuous transmission. The system determines transmission timing based on task information and real-time location data, creating an on-demand periodic transmission pattern that reduces power consumption while maintaining positioning accuracy when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-determining task information including location data and required personnel before execution. When personnel approach the beacon area, the system has already prepared the transmission schedule, enabling immediate accurate positioning without requiring continuous signal emission, thus reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If beacons continuously transmit beacon signals, then positioning function is always available, but battery replacement frequency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning availabilityVSAvoiddevice service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By implementing periodic transmission only when task-related personnel are present in the beacon area, the system maintains positioning reliability during task execution while significantly extending battery service life through reduced transmission duty cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses task management information and automatic location tracking to self-determine when beacon transmission is necessary, eliminating the need for continuous operation. The beacon device automatically activates transmission only when task-related personnel enter the vicinity, extending service life without compromising task-related positioning availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Area of stationary object

If all beacons in the area transmit signals continuously, then positioning coverage is comprehensive, but energy consumption and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning coverage areaVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by enabling beacon transmission only in specific local areas where task-related personnel are present, rather than uniform continuous transmission across the entire beacon area. The system selectively activates beacons based on task information and real-time location data, achieving comprehensive coverage when needed while minimizing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic activation of beacons based on task requirements and personnel location, creating an on-demand transmission pattern that maintains comprehensive positioning coverage during task execution while significantly reducing total energy consumption compared to continuous transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20240419184A1Positioning method and apparatus, device, system, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 HEMA (CHINA) CO LTD
  • US20240419184A1 patent drawing
  • US20240419184A1 patent drawing
  • US20240419184A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A positioning method and apparatus, a device, a system, and a storage medium are provided, to reduce power consumption of a device. The system comprises: a task management platform, a shelf label management platform, a terminal device, electronic shelf labels and a positioning server. The task management platform determines (202) a target task and task information of the target task; generates (204) task processing information according to the task information, sends the task processing information to the shelf label management platform and the terminal device. The shelf label management platform controls (206), according to the task processing information, an electronic shelf label in a positioning area to transmit a beacon signal. The terminal device receives (208), in the positioning area, signal data of the beacon signal; sends (210) the signal data of the beacon signal to the positioning server. The positioning server performs (212) positioning according to the signal data to determine location information of the terminal device; sends (214) the location information to the task management platform. The task management platform determines (216) task execution information of the target task according to the location information.