Shelf Stabilizing Mechanism With Guide Rails to Prevent Tilting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Shelves in shelf assemblies, especially hinged ones, are prone to tilting and instability during loading, unloading, and reconfiguration, leading to potential collapse and damage to stored items, as they often exceed their load-bearing capacity and require careful balancing to prevent tilting and accidental tip-over.

Innovation Solution

A stabilizing mechanism featuring movable rails with guide wheels and slider members that adjust vertically and laterally within slots to prevent tilting, utilizing a detachable resilient member to maintain shelf stability and balance loads, ensuring the shelf remains level during movement and reconfiguration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If shelves are made hinged to allow adjustment and removal, then adaptability and ease of operation are improved, but stability and reliability deteriorate due to tilting and imbalance during loading and movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf adjustabilityVSAvoidshelf stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight member is coupled to the shelf assembly and moves with the shelf during adjustment. When the shelf tilts due to imbalanced loading, the counterweight generates a restoring moment that counteracts the tilting force, automatically maintaining shelf水平ness without requiring user intervention to rebalance the load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide wheel assembly acts as an intermediary mechanism between the shelf and the support structure. It converts the tilting motion into linear movement along the guide rail, allowing the shelf to adjust position while maintaining stability through the constrained movement path provided by the guide rail and counterweight system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If shelves are supported at side walls to provide stable support, then stability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to difficulty in removal and reconfiguration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf stabilityVSAvoidshelf removal ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shelf support system is divided into separate functional components: the shelf body, the guide wheel assembly, the guide rail, and the counterweight member. This segmentation allows the shelf to be easily detached by removing the guide wheels from the rails, while the remaining components maintain structural stability when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support mechanism transitions from a static fixed connection to a dynamic adjustable connection. The guide wheels can slide along the guide rails for easy removal and repositioning, while the counterweight provides dynamic stabilization during movement, enabling both ease of operation and maintained stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If shelves are allowed to move freely for adjustment, then ease of operation is improved, but harmful factors increase due to tilting causing loads to tip over and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf movement easeVSAvoidload damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight member is pre-configured to automatically counteract tilting forces before significant tilt occurs. As the shelf begins to tilt during movement or adjustment, the counterweight immediately generates a restoring moment, preventing the shelf from tilting enough to cause loads to tip over or suffer damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The guide rail and guide wheel assembly provide a constrained movement path that cushions and limits the range of motion. This prevents extreme tilting positions by guiding the shelf through a controlled arc, reducing the risk of sudden drops or tipping that could damage stored items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS9277820B2Stabilizing mechanism for a shelf assembly
Publication Date: 2016.03.08 WIPRO LTD
  • US9277820B2 patent drawing
  • US9277820B2 patent drawing
  • US9277820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stabilizing mechanism for a shelf assembly, the stabilizing mechanism comprising at least one movable rail placed between at least two support rails and a frame comprising of at least one shelf of the shelf assembly. At least one guide wheel pivotably mounted to a shaft having at least one shaft arms, wherein the at least one guide wheel and the shaft arms are configured to slide along the entire length of the at least one movable rail while adjusting the height of the at least one shelf in a vertical direction. A first slider member connected to the shaft at one end and configured to slide in lateral slots provided on the frame of the shelf for stabilizing the shelf.