Shield Cooling Structure for Stable Film Formation in Substrate Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing apparatuses face issues with shield members warping due to thermal degradation, leading to film peeling and particle generation, which complicates the system and increases costs.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus with a cooling structure that maintains the shield member at a constant temperature using a flow path adjacent to the sidewall, utilizing a conductive member, buffer member, and elastic fixing members to stabilize the shield member's temperature without additional cooling structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a shield member is installed in the processing container, then film formation is improved, but the shield member warps due to thermal degradation causing film peeling and particle generation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm formation qualityVSAvoidshield member stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies thermal conduction parameter changes by installing a conductive member (copper or aluminum) between the shield member and sidewall to increase heat dissipation. This changes the thermal parameters of the shield member, preventing warping while maintaining film formation quality. The conductive member has higher thermal conductivity than the shield member material, effectively conducting heat away from the shield member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a conductive member as an intermediary between the shield member and the sidewall. This intermediary component facilitates thermal conduction from the shield member to the sidewall, preventing direct thermal degradation of the shield member while maintaining its functional position for quality film formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If additional cooling structures are added to stabilize the shield member, then temperature stability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshield member temperature stabilityVSAvoidcooling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the sidewall's inherent thermal conduction capability combined with a simple conductive member to achieve self-cooling of the shield member. The sidewall acts as a heat sink, and the conductive member enables automatic heat dissipation without requiring external cooling systems, controllers, or complex infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the cooling function from a separate, complex cooling system and integrates it into the existing sidewall structure through a simple conductive member. This eliminates the need for additional cooling structures while maintaining temperature stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the shield member is directly fixed to the sidewall, then installation is simplified, but thermal degradation occurs causing warping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidshield member shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive member serves as an intermediary between the shield member and sidewall, enabling simple installation while preventing direct thermal degradation. The intermediary component conducts heat away from the shield member, preventing warping while maintaining installation simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite thermal management system by combining the shield member with a conductive member having superior thermal conductivity. This composite structure maintains the shield member's shape stability while allowing simple fixation to the sidewall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively stabilizes the shield member's temperature, reducing film peeling and particle generation, simplifying the system, and lowering processing and maintenance costs.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive member installed between the shield member and the sidewall in which the flow path is located

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a buffer member having conductivity and interposed between the shield member and the conductive member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a plurality of fixing members installed between the sidewall and the conductive member, having elasticity and conductivity, and configured to fix the conductive member so that the conductive member is pressed against the shield member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 4

fixing members... having elasticity and conductivity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 5

a temperature adjustment structure including a flow path inside a sidewall of the processing container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12437976B2Substrate processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US12437976B2 patent drawing
  • US12437976B2 patent drawing
  • US12437976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing apparatus includes: a processing container; a temperature adjustment structure including a flow path inside a sidewall of the processing container; a shield member installed in the processing container so as to be adjacent to the flow path; a conductive member installed between the shield member and the sidewall in which the flow path is located; a buffer member having conductivity and interposed between the shield member and the conductive member; and a plurality of fixing members installed between the sidewall and the conductive member, having elasticity and conductivity, and configured to fix the conductive member so that the conductive member is pressed against the shield member.