Shielded Multi-Wire Cable Assembly for Automated EMI Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing cable assemblies, particularly for multi-electrode catheters, face challenges in efficiently twisting and shielding multiple wires from Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) while maintaining proper tension and automation.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for manufacturing shielded cable assemblies that involves gripping pre-assembled cable assemblies with fixtures, maintaining wire tension using a stretching device, twisting the wires with a rotation device, and applying an electromagnetic shield using a shielding device, all within a fully automated process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If multiple wires are passed through a small-diameter catheter shaft, then the cable assembly fits within the catheter, but the wires are susceptible to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable assembly sizeVSAvoidEMI susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic shield is nested around the bundle of wires, creating a protective enclosure that fits within the constrained catheter shaft diameter while providing EMI shielding. The shield acts as an intermediate layer between the wires and the external electromagnetic environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic shield converts the harmful EMI into a controlled electrical signal path by providing a grounded conductive barrier that redirects electromagnetic interference away from the signal-carrying wires, transforming potential noise into a manageable grounding current.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Stability of the object's composition

If wires are twisted to maintain proper tension and organization, then the cable assembly structure is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire tension and organizationVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wires are pre-twisted and pre-tensioned using a twisting mechanism before the electromagnetic shield is applied. This preliminary action ensures proper wire organization and tension is established prior to shielding, simplifying the overall manufacturing process by separating the twisting operation from the shielding operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing system employs dynamic control of the twisting mechanism, allowing the wires to be twisted to a predetermined angle and tension level. This dynamic adjustment capability enables precise control of wire organization while maintaining manufacturing efficiency through automated feedback control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If an electromagnetic shield is applied around the wires, then EMI protection is improved, but the manufacturing time and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEMI shielding effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic shield is applied in a preliminary manner around the already-twisted wire bundle, rather than attempting to twist wires after shielding. This sequence optimization reduces manufacturing time by eliminating the need to disassemble the shield for twisting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding application process is merged with the cable assembly formation process, where the shield is applied as an integral step in the overall manufacturing sequence. This integration allows simultaneous completion of shielding and cable structuring operations, reducing total manufacturing cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250191817A1Manufacturing of shielded multi-wire cable assemblies
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 BIOSENSE WEBSTER (ISRAEL) LTD
  • US20250191817A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191817A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191817A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes providing a pre-assembled cable assembly including a plurality of wires and a circuit board. The pre-assembled cable assembly has a first end and a second end, and the wires are connected to the circuit board at the second end. The pre-assembled cable assembly is gripped at the first end and at the second end. While the pre-assembled cable assembly is gripped, an electromagnetic shield is applied around the wires.