Shielded Conductor for Inductor Wiring Interaction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor devices, the mutual interaction between inductor elements and wiring above them leads to poor inductor element characteristics and increased chip area, as existing methods fail to effectively control these interactions while maintaining design freedom and minimizing surface area.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a multi-layer wiring structure that includes an inductor element, overhead wires, and a shielded conductor at a fixed voltage potential positioned between the inductor element and the wires, which suppresses the mutual interaction and allows for greater design freedom and reduced chip area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If wiring is positioned above the inductor element to ensure design freedom and minimal chip area, then chip area is reduced and design freedom is improved, but mutual interaction between the inductor element and wiring causes poor inductor element characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip areaVSAvoidinductor element characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An electromagnetic shielded conductor is introduced as an intermediary component positioned between the inductor element and the wiring above it. This shielded conductor blocks the magnetic flux generated by the inductor element, preventing mutual interaction with the overhead wiring while allowing both components to occupy the same vertical space, thereby reducing chip area without compromising inductor performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The space above the inductor element is segmented into two functional zones: the lower region contains the inductor element for magnetic energy storage, while the upper region contains the wiring for signal transmission. The electromagnetic shielded conductor acts as a boundary between these zones, allowing independent optimization of each zone's function without interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the electromagnetic shielded conductor completely covers the inductor element, then mutual interaction is suppressed, but magnetic flux leakage to the upper section increases and inductor performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemutual interaction suppressionVSAvoidmagnetic flux leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic shielded conductor is designed with non-uniform coverage: it partially covers the inductor element in regions where wiring is present to suppress mutual interaction, while leaving other regions uncovered or with reduced shielding to allow controlled magnetic flux leakage. This local differentiation optimizes both interaction suppression and magnetic flux management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than completely covering the inductor element, the electromagnetic shielded conductor provides partial coverage only where necessary to suppress mutual interaction with overhead wiring. This partial action approach prevents excessive shielding that would cause magnetic flux leakage and performance degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses the mutual interaction between inductor elements and wiring, reducing chip area and design complexity, while maintaining stable inductor performance across various frequencies.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic shielded conductor is formed above the inductor element... which suppresses the mutual interaction between the inductor element and the wiring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux blocking: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9042117B2Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2015.05.26 RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US9042117B2 patent drawing
  • US9042117B2 patent drawing
  • US9042117B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device effectively suppress the problem of mutual interaction occurring between an inductor element and wires positioned above the inductor element formed over the same chip. A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and a multi-wiring layer formed overlying that semiconductor substrate, and in which the multi-wiring layer includes: the inductor element and three successive wires and a fourth wire formed above the inductor element; and two shielded conductors at a fixed voltage potential and covering the inductor element as seen from a flat view, and formed between the inductor element and three successive wires and a fourth wire formed above the inductor element.