Shielded Plug Connector Module for High-Speed Data and Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plug connector modules face challenges in combining data transmission and power transmission due to significant electromagnetic interference, which affects data transmission rates, especially in high-demand applications like industry and production installations.

Innovation Solution

A plug connector module with a housing that includes data contact pairs protected by shielding elements, arranged to reduce electromagnetic interference, allowing for secure connection and stable data transmission rates of at least 10 Gbit/s by using 360° shielding and angled data contact pair orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If data transmission modules and power transmission modules are combined in one plug connector, then space efficiency and ease of handling are improved, but electromagnetic interference increases and data transmission rate deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The plug connector is divided into separate modules: data transmission modules and power transmission modules. Each module is housed in its own housing with distinct contact pairs, allowing them to be combined in a single plug connector while maintaining electrical separation. This segmentation enables space efficiency through modular combination while preventing electromagnetic interference between data and power contacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If data contact pairs are arranged in a compact modular structure, then ease of operation and space saving are improved, but susceptibility to electromagnetic interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Data contact pairs are segmented into separate groups within individual modules, each group isolated in its own housing section. This modular segmentation maintains ease of assembly through standardized interfaces while reducing electromagnetic interference by physically separating contact pairs that carry different signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the plug connector housing are assigned different functional qualities: data transmission regions with shielded contact pairs and power transmission regions with separate contact pairs. This local differentiation allows compact modular design while applying appropriate electromagnetic shielding only where needed for data integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If shielding elements are added to protect data contact pairs, then data transmission rate is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding elements are merged with the housing structure itself rather than being separate components. The housing is designed with integrated shielding features that form continuous protective enclosures around data contact pairs, achieving high data transmission rates while avoiding the complexity of additional separate shielding parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for contact pairs, creates the modular interface for assembly, and incorporates electromagnetic shielding. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for separate shielding components while maintaining high data transmission rates through effective electromagnetic protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes electromagnetic interference, enabling reliable and stable data transmission rates of category 6A or higher, even when combined with power-transmitting modules, ensuring secure and efficient data transfer in modular plug connectors.

Implementation Method 1

The data contact pairs are at least for the most part protected against interfering influences by a respective shielding element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS12003062B2Plug connector module for modular plug connectors
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 HARTING ELECTRIC STIFTUNG & CO KG
  • US12003062B2 patent drawing
  • US12003062B2 patent drawing
  • US12003062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plug connector module for modular plug connectors produces a connection to a circuit board. The plug connector module includes a housing for receiving at least one insulating element, which is provided for receiving at least one data contact pair. The data contact pair consists of a conductor and a contact element. The housing has at least one recess which is shaped to be engaged with a connection element, whereby the plug connector module is connected to other system-related modules. The plug connector module houses at least two data contact pairs which are provided to transmit data. The data contact pairs are at least substantially secured against interfering influences by a respective shielding element.