Heating Unit Shielding Element for Hot-Air Backflow Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating units, particularly in induction cooking apparatuses, face challenges in effectively preventing the unintentional heating of control components due to hot air flows, which can lead to overheating and damage.

Innovation Solution

A protective device with a shielding element is introduced to prevent backflow of hot air by arranging it in a backflow region, ensuring that the shielding element covers a significant portion of the cross-sectional area at right angles to the dissipation direction, thereby reducing the mixing of hot and cold air flows and enhancing cooling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If no shielding element is used, then the device structure is simple, but hot air flow mixes with cooling air flow causing overheating of control components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature of control componentsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A shielding element is introduced as an intermediary component between the hot air flow path and the cold cooling air flow path. This shielding element physically separates the two air flows, preventing hot air from mixing with the cooling air that passes over control components. The shielding element acts as a mediator that blocks the harmful thermal interaction while maintaining the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a shielding element is added to prevent hot air backflow, then cooling efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of control componentsVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The internal air flow space of the device is segmented into distinct zones using the shielding element. The shielding element divides the housing interior into a hot air discharge region and a cold air circulation region, creating separate flow paths. This segmentation ensures that hot air exiting from one region cannot backflow into the cooling path, thereby protecting control components while adding minimal structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the shielding element covers large cross-sectional area, then hot air backflow is prevented effectively, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehot air backflow preventionVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding element is positioned specifically at the backflow region where hot air tends to recirculate, rather than covering the entire device interior. The shielding element extends in the backflow direction to block the specific problematic flow path, providing localized protection where it is most needed. This targeted approach prevents hot air backflow effectively while minimizing the amount of material required and simplifying manufacturing compared to a full-coverage solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively protects electronic control components from overheating, ensuring high-performance operation and extended service life of the cooking apparatus by maintaining a cold air space that efficiently cools the heating unit, particularly in induction cooking setups.

Implementation Method 1

the heating unit is provided with a protective device for a heating unit, which, during operation of the heating unit, cools the control components by means of a cooling air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

cools the control components by means of a cooling air flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

The cold cooling air flow is used for instance to cool the control unit, in particular to cool electrical components in the control unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9775197B2Protective device for a heating unit
Publication Date: 2017.09.26 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • US9775197B2 patent drawing
  • US9775197B2 patent drawing
  • US9775197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is based on a protective device for a heating unit, in particular for a cooking apparatus (10), for protecting a heating unit against a hot air flow (44).To achieve an effective cooling effect, it is proposed that the protective device for a heating unit comprises a shielding element (68), which is provided for this purpose to shield a space (46) provided for a cold cooling air flow (42) for cooling the heating unit (14) against the hot air flow (44).