Shielding Element Placement on Data Carrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smart card manufacturing processes face challenges in accurately and easily positioning magnetic shielding layers due to the need for precise alignment, which can lead to interference issues in contactless payment systems, especially in metallic environments.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a placement actuator and transport layer system that securely positions a shielding element or module on a data carrier by advancing the transport layer, securing the element with the actuator, retracting it, and then displacing the actuator to place the element accurately, allowing for improved alignment and reduced risk of damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pick and place method is used to position shielding material, then shielding can be applied, but accurate alignment is difficult to achieve and positioning precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding effectivenessVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A transport layer acts as an intermediary carrier that holds the shielding element in a known position. The placement actuator references this transport layer to achieve accurate positioning of the shielding element on the data carrier, eliminating the need for direct alignment between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual or semi-automatic pick and place alignment process is replaced with an automated placement actuator system that uses the transport layer as a reference. This mechanical substitution enables precise positioning through controlled movement rather than manual alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If accurate alignment is required for shielding layer, then shielding effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing complexity and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transport layer serves as a mediator that simplifies the manufacturing process by pre-positioning the shielding element. This eliminates the need for complex alignment procedures during assembly, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding element is pre-positioned on the transport layer before the actual assembly process. This preliminary positioning action ensures accurate alignment is achieved automatically during placement, eliminating the need for complex real-time alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If shielding material is positioned with little or no tolerances, then shielding effectiveness is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding effectivenessVSAvoidpositioning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The transport layer acts as a mediator that absorbs positioning tolerances. By referencing the transport layer's known position rather than requiring direct tolerance control between the shielding element and data carrier, the manufacturing process becomes much easier while maintaining tight effective tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If transport layer is used to carry element, then positioning accuracy is improved, but risk of element damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidelement integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The placement actuator is designed to secure the element on the transport layer in a known position before the actual placement operation. This pre-securing action prevents the element from shifting or becoming damaged during transport and handling, cushioning against potential damage while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS9436901B2Method of incorporating an element in a data carrier
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 IDEMIA FRANCE SAS
  • US9436901B2 patent drawing
  • US9436901B2 patent drawing
  • US9436901B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of placing an element onto a data carrier, where there is a placement actuator arranged to be able to secure the element. A transport layer is advanced until the element is located between the placement actuator and the data carrier in a desired position. The actuator is moved towards the data carrier so that it secures the element. The transport layer is then retracted to detach the element from it and then the placement element is moved towards the data carrier to bring the element into contact with the data carrier at the desired position.