Magnetic Shielding Raised Floor Panels Using Grain-Oriented Steel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional raised floor panels fail to effectively shield electronic equipment from magnetic fields generated by cables and transformers, leading to equipment malfunction, and existing shielding methods are expensive and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

The use of modular magnetic field shielding raised floor panels made from grain-oriented electrical steel, which are strategically positioned to block magnetic fields by orienting the steel in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic field, combined with a riser and cover plate design that allows for easy access and ventilation, and includes features like sidewalls and lip portions to enhance shielding effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional raised floor panels are used, then the floor structure provides cable space and ventilation, but magnetic fields from cables and transformers cause electronic equipment malfunction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment performanceVSAvoidmagnetic field interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces magnetic shielding lamina as an intermediary material between the magnetic field source (cables/transformers) and the sensitive electronic equipment. This lamina acts as a mediator that blocks and redirects magnetic field lines, preventing them from reaching the equipment while allowing the floor to maintain its structural and ventilation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs thin film magnetic shielding lamina that can be integrated into the flexible floor panel structure. These thin films conform to the floor panel geometry and provide continuous magnetic shielding coverage without compromising the flexibility, ventilation, or cable management capabilities of the raised floor system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If magnetic shielding lamina is wrapped around tools, then minimal magnetic field reduction is achieved, but the process is expensive and time consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic field reductionVSAvoidshielding application time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic shielding lamina is pre-integrated into the floor panel structure during manufacturing, rather than being applied later as a separate shielding step. This preliminary incorporation of shielding functionality into the floor panels themselves eliminates the need for time-consuming on-site wrapping of tools and equipment, as the shielding is already in place when the floor is installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple functions into the floor panel structure: structural support, cable routing, ventilation, and magnetic shielding. By merging the shielding function with the floor panels themselves, the system eliminates the need for separate shielding applications on individual tools and equipment, reducing both time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If magnetic shielding lamina is wrapped around tools, then some magnetic field protection is provided, but the cables themselves remain unprotected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment protectionVSAvoidcomprehensive shielding coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the shielding solution into segments corresponding to individual floor panels, each containing magnetic shielding lamina. This segmentation allows the shielding to be distributed throughout the entire floor area, providing comprehensive coverage for all equipment and cables across the raised floor system, rather than requiring individual wrapping of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces magnetic interference, protecting sensitive equipment while maintaining airflow and accessibility, offering a cost-effective and efficient means to mitigate magnetic field impacts on electronic equipment performance.

Implementation Method 1

at least one magnetic field shielding section comprising grain-oriented electrical steel with a grain orientation parallel to a top surface of the at least one magnetic field shielding section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field shielding: Magnetic Reluctance

Data Source

PatentUS8629356B2Magnetic field shielding raised floor panel
Publication Date: 2014.01.14 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US8629356B2 patent drawing
  • US8629356B2 patent drawing
  • US8629356B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic field shielding raised floor panel having a plurality of grain-oriented electrical steel (GOES) sections. The orientation of each GOES section is parallel to a top surface of the section. The plurality of GOES sections can include sidewall and lip portions. The plurality of GOES sections can be perforated to permit air flow through the GOES section. Openings in adjacent perforated GOES sections do not substantially overlap.