Transmission Shift Lever with Four Stable Positions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shifting mechanisms for automated or automatic transmissions lack flexibility in mode selection, as they often require a single stable position for all driving modes, limiting driver control and clarity in gear engagement.

Innovation Solution

A shifting mechanism with a selection lever having four stable positions, including a central position from which all driving conditions can be set, allowing direct transition between automatic and manual modes, with visual indication using light-emitting diodes and digital displays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single stable position is used for the selection lever, then the structure is simplified, but the driver control and mode selection flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver controlVSAvoidselection lever structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The selection lever is divided into multiple stable positions (first, second, third, and fourth stable positions), each corresponding to different driving modes. This segmentation allows the driver to select between automatic mode (first stable position), manual mode with upshift (second stable position), manual mode with downshift (third stable position), and neutral position (fourth stable position), thereby improving driver control without requiring a completely complex restructuring of the entire mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The selection lever is designed to be movable between different stable positions, transitioning from a static single-position design to a dynamic multi-position system. The lever can be shifted laterally between the first and second stable positions, and between the third and fourth stable positions, allowing flexible mode selection while maintaining structural integrity through defined stable positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple stable positions are added for mode selection, then the flexibility and driver control are improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode selection flexibilityVSAvoidshifting mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shifting mechanism is segmented into distinct functional zones corresponding to different stable positions. The first stable position corresponds to automatic driving mode, the second to manual mode with upshift capability, the third to manual mode with downshift capability, and the fourth to neutral position. Each segment serves a specific function, providing versatility while keeping the overall structure manageable through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The selection lever serves multiple functions by incorporating four different stable positions within a single component. The same lever structure enables automatic mode selection, manual mode selection, upshift control, downshift control, and neutral positioning, thereby achieving multi-functionality without requiring separate mechanisms for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If the selection lever returns to a single stable position after gear selection, then the structure is simpler, but the visual indication and driver awareness of engaged gear are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegear engagement indicationVSAvoidselection lever system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback to the driver through optical indicators that display the currently engaged driving mode. When the selection lever is in the first stable position, the automatic driving mode indicator is activated. When in the second stable position, the manual driving mode with upshift indicator is activated. When in the third stable position, the manual driving mode with downshift indicator is activated. This feedback mechanism ensures the driver is always aware of the engaged gear or mode without adding significant structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances driver control by enabling clear and flexible mode selection, allowing direct switching between automatic and manual modes, and providing clear visual feedback on engaged gears, improving user experience without altering familiar shifting processes.

Implementation Method 1

the selection lever is returned to the fourth stable position, in the manner of a joystick, by a spring mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring mechanism: Spring

Implementation Method 2

display the four stable positions, for example on the instrument panel, by light-emitting diodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS7694604B2Shifting mechanism for an automated or automatic transmission
Publication Date: 2010.04.13 DR ING H C F PORSCHE AG
  • US7694604B2 patent drawing
  • US7694604B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shifting mechanism for an automated or automatic transmission includes a selection lever that can be shifted in a first shift gate between automatic selection stages. The selection lever can be shifted, via a first lateral gate, to a second shift gate in order to allow the manual selection of individual transmission gears, and via a second lateral gate, with which various modes, for example an automatic or a manual mode, can be activated using the selection lever. In addition to three stable positions for the selection stages, the selection lever has a fourth stable position, from which all driving modes can be set.