Shift Lock Lever Shielding Against Inadvertent Disengagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing shift lock mechanisms in vehicles are prone to unintended contact with other components, leading to potential inadvertent disengagement and movement, especially when manually repositioned for towing or maintenance, due to their location and design.

Innovation Solution

A shift lock lever with a protective L-shaped end portion that conceals and receives the shift lock, preventing contact with wiring harnesses and trim pieces, and includes deflectors to discourage debris from contacting the lever or lock, thereby inhibiting inadvertent disengagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the shift lock is manually repositioned for towing or maintenance, then the shift lock can be disengaged to allow vehicle movement, but the shift lock becomes vulnerable to unintended contact with other components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual repositioning capabilityVSAvoidshift lock stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A protective lever is introduced as an intermediary component between the shift lock and other vehicle components. This lever physically shields the shift lock during manual repositioning operations, preventing unintended contact with wiring harnesses, trim pieces, or other components while still allowing the necessary manual manipulation for towing or maintenance purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the shift lock lever is exposed for manual operation, then it is accessible for disengagement, but it is susceptible to contact with wiring harnesses and trim pieces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelever accessibilityVSAvoidcontact with external components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protective lever is designed to nest over the shift lock lever, creating a layered protective structure. The protective lever can be easily installed and removed, providing a shield that maintains accessibility to the underlying shift lock lever while protecting it from harmful contact with surrounding components during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Device complexity

If the shift lock is positioned in its conventional location, then it is integrated with the shifter assembly, but it is prone to inadvertent disengagement due to contact with surrounding components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration with shifter assemblyVSAvoidengagement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protective lever serves as a mediator that allows the shift lock to remain in its conventional integrated location while preventing the harmful effects of surrounding components. This approach maintains the simplicity of the overall assembly integration while significantly improving engagement stability through the added protective layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3953615B1Shift lock protection
Publication Date: 2024.08.07 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA INC
  • EP3953615B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3953615B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3953615B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A shifter assembly for a vehicle includes: a body; a shift lock; and a shift lock lever that is supported by the body such that the shift lock lever is movable between a first position and a second position to cause corresponding movement of the shift lock between a locked position, in which the vehicle is immovable, and an unlocked position, in which the vehicle is movable. The shift lock lever includes a first end portion, and an opposite second end portion that is configured for contact with the shift lock. The second end portion is generally L-shaped in configuration, and defines an interior region that is configured to receive the shift lock to inhibit (if not entirely prevent) contact between the shift lock and other components of the vehicle to reduce any likelihood of inadvertent disengagement of the shift lock and unintended movement of the vehicle.