Single Shift Rail with L-Shaped Lever for Transmission Gear Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and cost of vehicular transmissions are increased by the need for multiple shift rails to engage different gear ratios, which occupy space and require additional mounting components.

Innovation Solution

A single shift rail is used to engage both forward and reverse gear ratios through a shifting assembly with a reverse gear engagement lever featuring an L-shaped slot, allowing the yoke to selectively engage or disengage the reverse gear, reducing the number of shift rails required.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a dedicated shift rail is used for each gear ratio (including reverse), then each gear can be reliably engaged, but the number of shift rails increases, adding to complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegear engagement reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of shift rails
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single shift rail is designed to perform multiple functions by engaging different gears through a lever mechanism. The rail can engage forward gears directly and, when the lever is in the reverse position, engage reverse gear through the lever arm, making one component serve multiple gear engagement purposes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The lever acts as an intermediary component between the shift rail and the reverse gear. When the lever is positioned in reverse, its arm extends to engage the reverse gear, mediating the connection between the single shift rail and multiple gear ratios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple shift rails are used to engage different gear ratios, then each gear can be independently controlled, but the manufacturing cost increases due to more components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegear ratio selection capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of multiple shift rails into a single shift rail by adding a lever mechanism. The lever can be positioned in different orientations (forward or reverse) to enable the single rail to engage different gears, combining what would traditionally require separate rails into one integrated component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single shift rail with lever mechanism provides universal gear engagement capability, allowing one rail to control multiple gear ratios including forward and reverse gears, thereby reducing component count and manufacturing cost while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9347549B2Gear engagement mechanism
Publication Date: 2016.05.24 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US9347549B2 patent drawing
  • US9347549B2 patent drawing
  • US9347549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shifting assembly for a vehicular transmission includes a shift rail having a yoke coupled thereto. A lever may be provided having portions forming an L-shaped slot. The yoke may engage the lever through the slot. The shift rail may be configured to shift the transmission into a forward gear ratio and a reverse gear ratio. The shift rail may be configured to translate along a primary axis in a first direction and in an opposite second direction. A shift fork may be coupled to the shift rail, which is configured to cause the transmission to shift into a forward gear ratio when the shift rail is translated in the first direction to a forward gear engagement position. The yoke may be configured to cause the transmission to shift into a reverse gear ratio when the shift rail is translated in the second direction to a reverse gear engagement position.