Ship Position Validation via GPS Radar Cross-Verification

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

GPS errors in navigation systems can lead to inaccurate positioning of ships, potentially causing accidents due to the reliance on a single technology for navigation, which is time-consuming to manually validate, especially in hazardous environments.

Innovation Solution

An automated position validation system that compares ship positions from GPS with independent positioning systems like radar, providing visual and audible notifications if a threshold offset is exceeded, ensuring accurate representation on electronic charts without diverting crew attention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual confirmation of ship position is performed using another navigational tool, then positioning accuracy is improved, but time consumption and crew attention requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic self-validation by comparing GPS position data with radar-derived position data without requiring crew intervention. The computer automatically processes both positioning systems, compares their results, and generates alerts when discrepancies exceed thresholds, enabling the navigation system to validate its own accuracy independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the computer continuously monitors and compares position data from GPS and radar systems, then provides feedback through visual or audible alerts when positioning discrepancies are detected. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures positioning accuracy is maintained while eliminating manual confirmation steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If reliance on GPS technology is increased to reduce manual validation, then productivity is improved, but positioning accuracy and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation efficiencyVSAvoidpositioning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The computer acts as an intermediary that automatically compares GPS position data with independent radar position data. This intermediary validation mechanism maintains positioning reliability by continuously cross-checking GPS accuracy against radar measurements, allowing the system to rely on GPS for navigation while ensuring its reliability through automated comparison.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the manual mechanical process of crew validation with an automated electronic comparison system. The computer automatically processes and compares position data from multiple sources, substituting human judgment and manual operations with automated computational validation, thereby maintaining reliability while improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If single positioning system is used for navigation, then device complexity is reduced, but positioning reliability and accuracy worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidpositioning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges GPS and radar positioning functions into a single integrated navigation system managed by one computer. The computer receives and processes position data from both GPS and radar systems, combining their capabilities to provide redundant validation. This merging maintains positioning reliability through cross-verification while presenting a unified, manageable interface to the crew.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The computer serves multiple functions: it processes GPS position data, processes radar position data, compares the two positioning systems, and generates alerts when discrepancies are detected. This multi-functional approach allows a single device to provide both primary navigation and validation functions, maintaining reliability without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides real-time, automated validation of ship positions, reducing the risk of navigational errors by alerting crews to potential positioning discrepancies, thus ensuring safer navigation without manual confirmation delays.

Implementation Method 1

determines a second position of the ship according to a second positioning system, such as radar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentEP2840357B1Vehicle position validation
Publication Date: 2021.03.17 THE BOEING CO
  • EP2840357B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2840357B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2840357B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods and computer-readable media are described herein for providing an automated validation of vehicle positioning and corresponding error notification. According to various aspects, a first position of a vehicle may be determined using a first positioning system. A second position of the vehicle may be determined using a second positioning system. An offset between the first and second positions of the vehicle may be determined. If the offset exceeds a threshold offset, a notification may be provided to indicate a potential error in the position of the vehicle.