Dual-Sensor Shipment Data Logger for Temperature Drift Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data loggers used for monitoring environmental parameters, such as temperature, suffer from inaccuracies due to sensor drift or shift, which are difficult to detect until recalibration, leading to costly and time-consuming recalibration processes.

Innovation Solution

A wireless data logger with two temperature sensors, one inside and one outside the housing, compares measurements to detect deviations exceeding a predefined limit, triggering a recalibration request, ensuring accurate temperature monitoring by isolating the secondary sensor from heat sources within the housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single temperature sensor is used in the data logger, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to undetectable sensor drift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a second temperature sensor that serves as a reference copy to detect drift in the first temperature sensor. By comparing measurements from both sensors, the system can identify when the first sensor drifts from accurate readings, thereby maintaining measurement precision without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If the temperature sensor is placed inside the housing, then the device integration is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to heat interference from internal components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice integrationVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The second temperature sensor acts as an intermediary reference that is positioned outside the housing where it is not subjected to heat interference from internal components. This external reference sensor allows the system to distinguish between actual temperature changes and heat-induced measurement errors from the first sensor inside the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the communication module is kept on continuously, then the data transmission reliability is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The communication module operates periodically rather than continuously, transmitting data at scheduled intervals. This periodic operation significantly reduces energy consumption while maintaining adequate data transmission reliability for monitoring purposes, as the system only needs to communicate at specific intervals rather than maintaining a constant connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Speed

If the first temperature sensor measures temperature while the communication module is on, then the real-time monitoring is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to heat from the communication module

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring speedVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs temperature measurements during periods when the communication module is not actively transmitting, such as during idle intervals between transmissions or when the module is in sleep mode. This preliminary timing of measurements avoids the heat interference period while still providing timely temperature data for monitoring purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for automatic identification of sensor failures, preventing the transmission of inaccurate data and ensuring reliable temperature monitoring by reducing heat interference, thus maintaining data accuracy and reducing the need for frequent recalibrations.

Implementation Method 1

a first temperature sensor configured for regularly measuring a first temperature of the shipment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermistor

Implementation Method 2

a second temperature sensor configured for regularly measuring a second temperature of the shipment, wherein the second temperature sensor is arranged in the vicinity and adjacent to an outer side of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermistor

Implementation Method 3

a communication module configured to transmit the at least one environmental parameter including the stored measured temperature data of the shipment to an external data processing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP4419877B1A wireless data logger configured to monitor at least one environmental parameter of a shipment including the temperature of the shipment, and a method of operating the wireless data logger
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 CONTROLANT HF
  • EP4419877B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4419877B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP4419877B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

This invention relates to a wireless data logger, a method and a system for operating such a data logger, where the data logger is configured to monitor at least one environmental parameter of a shipment at least during transport of the shipment from an origin location to destination location, comprising: • a power source for powering the wireless data logger, • a first sensing device configured for regularly measuring an environmental related parameter, • a second sensing device configured for regularly measuring said environmental related parameter, • a processor, • a communication module operated by the processor configured to transmit the at least one environmental parameter to an external data processing device, wherein the measurement data from the first and the second sensing devices are processed by a processing device where the processing includes: • comparing the measurement data from the first sensing device with the measurement data from the second sensing device, where in case the comparison results in a deviation exceeding a pre-defined limit, • issuing a re-calibration request command for the wireless data logger.