Shipping Yard Automation System Using AI for Workflow Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital solutions for shipping yard operations are fragmented and provide only isolated solutions for particular aspects of supply chain management, leading to sub-optimal operations, delays, and lack of visibility in shipping yards.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves receiving and standardizing data from various sources, using artificial intelligence to generate operational decisions, and integrating warehouse and transportation data formats to automate workflows, including digital check-in processes, workflow determination, and resource management within a shipping yard.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual tracking and paper-based operations are used in shipping yards, then operational flexibility is maintained, but operational efficiency deteriorates and delays increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual paper-based tracking systems with an automated computer vision system using cameras and machine learning algorithms to detect, track, and manage shipping containers, vehicles, and equipment throughout the yard, eliminating manual intervention while improving operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service operations where the automated detection and tracking system independently monitors and manages yard operations without human intervention, with the AI model automatically making decisions about container placement, vehicle routing, and equipment coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If fragmented digital solutions are implemented for specific supply chain aspects, then particular operational areas improve, but overall visibility and coordination deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational visibilityVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple previously separate tracking and management functions into a single unified system that simultaneously tracks containers, vehicles, equipment, and personnel using a common infrastructure of cameras and a centralized AI model, providing comprehensive yard-wide visibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs universal multi-functional cameras and a versatile AI model that can perform multiple detection tasks including identifying containers, vehicles, equipment, and personnel, as well as tracking their movements and coordinating operations across the entire yard through a single platform

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If automated image processing is used to validate truck identities, then security and accuracy improve, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity validation accuracyVSAvoidcheck-in processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by capturing images of trucks at the gate and processing them through the AI model in advance, before the truck needs to be directed to its destination, enabling rapid validation and immediate workflow determination without delaying operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual identity verification processes with automated computer vision technology that uses machine learning models to rapidly analyze images, extract identifying features, and validate truck identities automatically, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining high accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances operational efficiency, reduces delays, improves throughput, and provides actionable visibility across shipping yard operations, leading to reduced emissions, improved security, and optimized resource allocation.

Implementation Method 1

collecting, by a camera, an image of the truck and determining an actual truck identity by executing automated image processing of the image of the truck

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage processing: Image Processing

Data Source

PatentUS20240273452A1Shipping yard automation system
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 RENAISSANT INC
  • US20240273452A1 patent drawing
  • US20240273452A1 patent drawing
  • US20240273452A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a shipping yard includes receiving a truck at a gate of the shipping yard, executing a digital check-in of the truck to the shipping yard, automatically determining a workflow for the truck in response to the digital check-in and using an integrated data structure that that interrelates a warehouse data format used by a warehouse management system and a transportation data format used by a transportation management system, and executing the workflow for the truck using an application surfacing the workflow to shipping yard personnel, wherein executing the workflow comprises moving the truck to a warehouse dock of the shipping yard indicated by the workflow.