Shock Absorber Replacement Indicator Using Pressure Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Shock absorbers in vehicles lose effectiveness over time, leading to undamped vehicle motion, potential damage, and discomfort, making it difficult to determine when they need replacement or maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A replacement indicator system featuring a pressure sensor and indicative mechanism that monitors fluid pressure within the shock absorber, providing visual cues when the pressure drops below a threshold, indicating the need for replacement or maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If shock absorbers are used without monitoring, then the vehicle can operate continuously, but the shock absorber effectiveness deteriorates over time leading to undamped motion and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorber effectivenessVSAvoiddowntime for replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing a monitoring system that detects pressure changes in the operating fluid before the shock absorber completely fails. The pressure sensor continuously monitors the fluid pressure and triggers an early warning when pressure drops below a threshold, allowing replacement to be scheduled before actual failure occurs, thus maintaining reliability while minimizing unexpected downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a monitoring system is implemented to detect shock absorber faults, then the reliability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection capabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by designing a monitoring system that uses the shock absorber's own operating fluid pressure as the monitoring parameter. The pressure sensor directly measures the pressure of the fluid already present in the shock absorber, eliminating the need for separate diagnostic systems or complex sensor arrays. This approach improves reliability through continuous monitoring while keeping the system simple by utilizing existing system resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the shock absorber is replaced immediately upon fault detection, then the reliability is maintained, but the loss of time and cost increases due to premature replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle performanceVSAvoidreplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a threshold-based warning system that provides information about the shock absorber's condition without immediately triggering replacement. The pressure sensor continuously monitors fluid pressure and compares it against a predetermined threshold. When pressure drops below the threshold, a warning is activated, but replacement can be scheduled at a convenient time rather than immediately, allowing optimization between maintaining reliability and minimizing replacement time and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively alerts users to the need for shock absorber replacement or maintenance, preventing damage and discomfort by providing clear visual indicators of fluid pressure changes, thus ensuring timely intervention and reducing downtime and costs.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor which monitors pressure of operating fluid inside the shock absorber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS10539203B2Replacement indicator for a shock absorber
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 TENNECO AUTOMOTIVE OPERATING COMPANY INC
  • US10539203B2 patent drawing
  • US10539203B2 patent drawing
  • US10539203B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A replacement indicator for a shock absorber includes a pressure sensor which monitors pressure of operating fluid inside the shock absorber. The replacement indicator includes an indicative mechanism operatively coupled with the pressure sensor. The indicative mechanism includes an indicator component coupled to the shock absorber. The indicator component gets displaced relative to an outer surface of the shock absorber when the pressure of the operating fluid drops below a threshold pressure.