Integrated Shock Absorber Structure for Residual Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional personal mobility devices face challenges with residual vibration removal, complex structure, increased load, durability issues, and poor aesthetics due to their suspension systems, particularly the telescopic and link type suspension structures.

Innovation Solution

A shock absorber structure with a damper that includes a stationary part, a steering part, a sliding part with an internal fluid space, an elastic body, and a flow path for fluid communication, allowing separate control of damping forces and integration with a mobility device to reduce residual vibration and improve aesthetics and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If telescopic type suspension structure is used, then the structure is simple, but residual vibration removal is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension structureVSAvoidresidual vibration removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suspension system is segmented into distinct functional components: spring element for elastic recovery and damper element for vibration damping. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function effectively, with the damper providing residual vibration removal that the spring alone cannot achieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A damper element is introduced as an intermediary component between the upper and lower arms. This damper acts as a mediator that dissipates kinetic energy through fluid resistance, effectively removing residual vibrations while the spring handles the elastic support function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If link type suspension structure is used, then load transfer is improved, but structure becomes complicated and load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload transferVSAvoidsuspension structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the spring element and damper element into a single integrated suspension assembly. This combination achieves effective load transfer through the coordinated action of elastic and damping forces, avoiding the need for complex link-type mechanisms while maintaining load transfer capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If exposed wiring is used in suspension, then installation is easy, but durability and aesthetics are degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring installationVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring is nested within the suspension structure components, specifically routed through the damper element and connection points. This nesting approach protects the wiring from external damage while maintaining ease of installation through integrated routing paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The shock absorber structure effectively reduces residual vibration, enhances riding comfort by controlling damping forces, and improves durability and aesthetics by integrating the damper within a simple design.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic body having both ends that are respectively coupled to the steering part and the sliding part to support the steering part and the sliding part and maintain the internal space between steering part and sliding part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a sliding part which forms an internal space containing fluid between the steering part and the sliding part... configured to communicate the internal space between steering part and sliding part with an outside so that the fluid can flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscous damping: Viscous Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11572126B2Shock absorber structure and mobility device including same
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11572126B2 patent drawing
  • US11572126B2 patent drawing
  • US11572126B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shock absorber includes a stationary part; a steering part extending in a longitudinal direction and rotatably coupled to the stationary part by a rotation axis in the longitudinal direction; a sliding part which forms an internal space containing fluid between the steering part and slidably coupled to the steering part in a direction in which the steering part extends; an elastic body having both ends respectively coupled to the steering part and the sliding part to support the steering part and the sliding part and maintain the internal space between the steering part and the sliding part; a flow path formed in the sliding part and configured to communicate the internal space between the steering part and the sliding part to outside so that the fluid can flow; and a steered driving wheel slidably connected to the sliding part.