Shock-Absorbing Panel Design for Flexible Display Impact Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices face challenges in maintaining folding properties while ensuring adequate impact resistance, as existing shock-absorbing panels may be vulnerable to external shocks or difficult to repeatedly fold and unfold due to modulus and thickness limitations.

Innovation Solution

A display device design incorporating a shock-absorbing panel with a Young's modulus of 700 MPa to 1200 MPa, featuring a support film with a higher modulus than the buffer layer, and optionally a sub support film, which together absorb and disperse shocks, protecting the display panel and window without significantly increasing device thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a shock-absorbing panel with high Young's modulus is used to improve impact resistance, then the impact resistance is improved, but the folding properties deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidfolding properties
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shock-absorbing panel is segmented into multiple functional layers: a support film (1200-2000 MPa) for structural integrity, a buffer layer (10-30 MPa) for shock absorption, and optionally a sub support film (3000-4000 MPa) for enhanced protection. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function while maintaining overall flexibility for folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shock-absorbing panel uses composite material structure combining polymers (support film and buffer layer) with glass substrate (window). The buffer layer material has lower modulus than the support film, creating a gradient composite structure that optimizes both shock absorption and structural support while maintaining foldability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the thickness of the shock-absorbing panel is increased to improve impact resistance, then the impact resistance is improved, but the device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the shock-absorbing panel have different thicknesses and material properties optimized for their specific functions. The support film (35-45 μm) is thicker than the buffer layer (20-30 μm) to provide structural support, while the buffer layer is positioned to maximize shock absorption. This local optimization achieves high impact resistance with minimal overall thickness (60-80 μm).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances impact resistance and maintains reliable folding properties by optimizing the modulus and thickness of the shock-absorbing panel components, preventing damage to the window and display panel from external shocks while allowing for easy folding and unfolding.

Implementation Method 1

a shock-absorbing panel above the display panel, having a Young's modulus of about 700 MPa to about 1200 MPa with respect to a strain of about 0.025% to about 0.5%

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The support film may have a greater Young's modulus than the buffer layer. With respect to the strain, the support film may have a Young's modulus of about 1200 MPa to about 2000 MPa. With respect to the strain, the buffer layer may have a Young's modulus of about 10 MPa to about 30 MPa.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress distribution: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230389209A1Display device
Publication Date: 2023.11.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20230389209A1 patent drawing
  • US20230389209A1 patent drawing
  • US20230389209A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a display device including a display panel, a shock-absorbing panel above the display panel, having a Young's modulus of about 700 MPa to about 1200 MPa with respect to a strain of about 0.025% to about 0.5%, and including a support film, and a buffer layer below the support film, and a window above the shock-absorbing panel, and including a glass substrate.