Shock Sensor Protuberance for Repeatable Response

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shock sensor systems require costly and time-consuming field calibrations to ensure repeatable shock responses, which increases installation costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A surface-mountable shock sensor configuration with a protuberance on the internal clip to enhance mechanical energy transfer, reducing the pulse width range and eliminating the need for field calibration, utilizing a low-cost housing assembly with a top and bottom cover to securely retain the shock sensor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If field calibration is performed to ensure repeatable shock response, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and loss of money increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepeatable shock responseVSAvoidfield calibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calibrating the shock sensor during the manufacturing process before field installation. The sensor is calibrated in a controlled factory environment using standardized test procedures, and the calibration data is stored in memory. This eliminates the need for time-consuming field calibration while ensuring repeatable shock response, as the sensor is already optimized for its specific housing assembly configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through automatic calibration procedures that require minimal human intervention. The system uses built-in memory to store calibration parameters and automatically applies them during operation. The microprocessor automatically processes sensor signals using the pre-stored calibration data, enabling the system to self-adjust without requiring skilled technicians to perform manual field calibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If field calibration is performed to ensure repeatable shock response, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of money increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepeatable shock responseVSAvoidfield calibration cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calibrating the shock sensor during the manufacturing process before field installation. The sensor is calibrated in a controlled factory environment using standardized test procedures, and the calibration data is stored in memory. This eliminates the need for time-consuming field calibration while ensuring repeatable shock response, as the sensor is already optimized for its specific housing assembly configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through automatic calibration procedures that require minimal human intervention. The system uses built-in memory to store calibration parameters and automatically applies them during operation. The microprocessor automatically processes sensor signals using the pre-stored calibration data, enabling the system to self-adjust without requiring skilled technicians to perform manual field calibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If mechanical energy transfer is enhanced through protuberance design, then shock detection sensitivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock detection sensitivityVSAvoidhousing assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by adding a protuberance only at the specific location where the shock sensor contacts the housing assembly. This localized structural modification concentrates mechanical energy transfer at the critical interface between the sensor and housing, improving shock detection sensitivity without requiring complex changes to the entire housing assembly. The protuberance creates a focused contact point that enhances coupling between the housing vibrations and the sensor element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies asymmetry by introducing an asymmetric protuberance feature on the housing assembly that breaks the symmetry of the otherwise uniform housing structure. This asymmetric design creates optimal mechanical coupling at the sensor contact point, enhancing energy transfer efficiency. The asymmetric shape is specifically designed to match the sensor mounting geometry, improving shock detection without adding overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The configuration achieves a repeatable shock response with a significantly reduced pulse width range, allowing for cost-effective and timely field installations by eliminating the need for field calibrations, thereby reducing installation costs and improving system reliability.

Implementation Method 1

Some of these devices also utilize materials having a piezoelectric effect.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

accelerometers utilizing sensing materials placed on a thin diaphragm with a proof mass attached to the diaphragm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertia: Inertia

Implementation Method 3

shock forces imparted to an object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS8051721B2Shock sensor system and method
Publication Date: 2011.11.08 ESSENCE SECURITY INTERNATIONAL LTD (ESI)
  • US8051721B2 patent drawing
  • US8051721B2 patent drawing
  • US8051721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surface-mountable shock sensor configuration having substantially eliminated field calibration, comprising: a housing assembly; and a shock sensor replaceably mountable within the housing assembly, wherein the shock sensor configuration yields a repeatable shock response for a plurality of shock sensors, in response to shocks applied to a surface upon which the sensor configuration is mounted.