Shockproof Gas Sensor Elastic Buffer Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas sensors prioritize detection speed over shockproof properties, leading to compromised measurement precision when exposed to shocks or crashes due to distortion of radiation emitters or sensors.

Innovation Solution

A shockproof gas sensor design incorporating a gas detector, infrared source, infrared detector, circuit board, and shockproof units, where the shockproof units are strategically positioned to absorb shocks and securely connect the gas detector to the circuit board, maintaining infrared distribution and measurement precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the gas sensor uses conventional design emphasizing detection speed, then detection speed is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates under shock conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by introducing a shockproof unit with buffer portions made of elastic material that is coupled between the gas detector and the circuit board. This elastic buffer absorbs shocks and vibrations before they can reach the infrared source and detector, preventing distortion and maintaining measurement precision while allowing the detection system to operate at high speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the gas detector is rigidly secured to the circuit board, then structural stability is improved, but shock resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidshock resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible shells and thin films by using an elastic buffer material in the shockproof unit that is coupled between the gas detector and the circuit board. This elastic material provides flexible connection that can deform under shock conditions, absorbing impact energy while maintaining the structural stability and alignment of the infrared source and detector during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Volume of moving object

If the infrared source and detector are positioned close to each other for compact design, then device compactness is improved, but shockproof performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidshockproof performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the mounting structure into distinct functional components: the gas detector, the shockproof unit with buffer portions, and the circuit board. This segmentation allows the shockproof unit to be strategically positioned between the infrared source/detector assembly and the circuit board, providing shock absorption while maintaining compact overall device dimensions through optimized spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents the infrared detector and source from shifting or distorting upon shocks, ensuring stable infrared distribution and measurement precision by securely attaching the gas detector to the circuit board through shockproof units.

Implementation Method 1

The conventional carbon dioxide sensor or analyzer uses non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) absorption to detect gas concentration. The gas absorbs infrared within a specific range of light spectrum and the amount of absorption is directly proportional to the gas concentration.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

The conventional carbon dioxide sensor or analyzer uses non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) absorption to detect gas concentration.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNon-dispersive infrared absorption: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS8957381B2Shockproof gas sensor
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 RADIANT INNOVATION INC
  • US8957381B2 patent drawing
  • US8957381B2 patent drawing
  • US8957381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shockproof gas sensor includes a gas detector, an infrared source, an infrared detector a circuit board and at least one shockproof unit. The gas detector defines a chamber, a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first end portion. The infrared source is disposed in the chamber proximate to the first end portion while the infrared detector is disposed in the chamber and proximate to the second end portion. The circuit board is respectively electrically connected to the infrared source and the infrared detector. The shockproof unit is coupled to the gas detector and the circuit board, and the gas detector is secured on the circuit board by the shockproof unit.