3D Printed Shoe Sole with Independent Cushion Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sole structures for athletic footwear often require multiple, separately manufactured parts that are assembled manually, leading to increased manufacturing time, labor costs, and reduced customization options.

Innovation Solution

A sole structure for footwear featuring a midsole shell and cushion elements integrally formed using 3D printing, where the midsole shell defines a cavity to retain independently movable cushion elements, allowing for customizable cushioning characteristics based on wearer preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate parts are manually assembled to form the sole structure, then customization options and cushioning characteristics can be adjusted, but manufacturing time and labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization optionsVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate components (midsole shell, cushion elements, outsole) into a single integrally formed structure through 3D printing. The midsole structure is created as one unified piece with all cushion elements embedded during the printing process, eliminating manual assembly steps while maintaining the ability to customize cushioning characteristics through digital design parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes parameter changes in the 3D printing process to achieve customization. By modifying digital design parameters such as cushion element density, distribution, size, and material properties during the printing process, different cushioning characteristics can be achieved without changing the physical assembly process, thus maintaining productivity while enabling adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate parts are manually assembled to form the sole structure, then cushioning characteristics can be customized, but labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecushioning characteristicsVSAvoidlabor costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple manufacturing operations into a single 3D printing process. The midsole shell, cushion elements, and their assembly are all created in one continuous printing operation, eliminating the need for separate manufacturing and assembly steps that would require labor, thereby reducing labor costs while maintaining customization capability through digital design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The 3D printing process is self-service in nature, where the digital model automatically guides the creation of the entire midsole structure with all its cushioning elements. The system self-assembles the complex internal structure without human intervention during manufacturing, reducing dependence on manual labor while preserving the ability to customize cushioning characteristics through software parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional multi-component sole structures are used, then manufacturing flexibility exists, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple components into a single integrated midsole structure printed in one operation. The complex internal arrangement of cushion elements within the midsole shell is created as one unified piece, reducing the number of separate parts and interfaces while maintaining manufacturing flexibility through digital design and rapid prototyping capabilities of 3D printing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250134204A1Sole structure and shoe
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 ADIDAS AG
  • US20250134204A1 patent drawing
  • US20250134204A1 patent drawing
  • US20250134204A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sole structure for a shoe and a method of manufacturing the sole structure with additive manufacturing is provided. A midsole structure is integrally formed with a midsole shell having an upper platform and lower platform integrally formed to define a cavity therebetween. A plurality of cushion elements is retained in the cavity. Each of the plurality of cushion elements is movable independently in the cavity. The midsole shell and the cushion elements formed together in a three-dimensional printing process.