Shoe Sole Shaping Insert for Multi-Density Injection Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing multi-density shoe soles are complex and require extensive machinery, making it difficult to achieve localized variations in density and design without significant modifications to the mould and tooling.

Innovation Solution

A shoe sole shaping insert is placed inside the injection chamber to create cavities for different sole materials, allowing for multi-density soles to be manufactured without removable mould plates or differently shaped pistons, enabling swift design changes and precise material composition adjustments without altering the machinery or tooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If removable mould plates are used to create cavities for different sole materials, then multi-density soles can be manufactured with localized variations, but the device complexity and machinery requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocalized density variationVSAvoidmachinery complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the cavity-forming function from the permanent mould structure and places it in a temporary insert that can be easily inserted and removed. This allows the mould to transition between single-density and multi-density configurations without requiring complex removable plate mechanisms or automated arm systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The insert acts as a temporary, easily replaceable component that defines the cavity shape only during the injection process. After injection, the insert is removed and can be replaced with a different insert for design variations, eliminating the need for expensive, complex tooling changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Manufacturing precision

If removable mould plates are used for multi-density sole production, then different density areas can be created, but the mould height increases and requires additional space in the factory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedensity distributionVSAvoidmould height
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The insert is nested inside the injection chamber, fitting within the existing mould cavity space. This nested configuration allows the insert to define localized cavities without increasing the overall mould height, as the insert occupies the same vertical space that would otherwise be filled with single-density material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional moulds are modified to manufacture multi-density soles, then localized material variations are achieved, but the cost and time for tooling modifications increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial composition controlVSAvoidtooling modification cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the cavity definition function into a separate, interchangeable insert component. This allows the main mould structure to remain unchanged while the insert can be easily modified or replaced to achieve different density distributions, material compositions, and visual appearances without expensive tooling rework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the insert geometry or material properties, the patent enables rapid adjustment of the sole's density distribution, material composition, and visual characteristics. This parameter-based control through insert variation is much more cost-effective than modifying the permanent mould structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Measurement precision

If automated mechanical arms are used to move removable plates, then plate positioning is precise, but the factory space requirements and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplate positioning accuracyVSAvoidfactory space
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The insert is designed to be self-positioning within the injection chamber, utilizing the existing mould geometry and injection mechanisms for accurate placement. This eliminates the need for external automated positioning systems, reducing factory space requirements while maintaining positioning precision through the insert's geometric fit with the mould cavity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9283724B2Method and insert for manufacturing a multi-density shoe sole
Publication Date: 2016.03.15 ECCO SKO A S
  • US9283724B2 patent drawing
  • US9283724B2 patent drawing
  • US9283724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a multi-density shoe sole is described, the method incorporates repeated injections of sole material onto a shoe upper mounted on a last and placed in a mold. The mold has an injection chamber, moveable side frames, a vertically moveable bottom piston and a shoe sole shaping insert which is placed in the mold prior to a first injection and removed from the mold after said first injection and prior to a second injection. The entire body of the shoe sole shaping insert is placed inside the injection chamber during the first injection. The shoe sole shaping insert acts as a dummy during the first injection, and leaves after its removal a cavity which in a later injection step is filled with another sole material, either another color or another density. Also disclosed is an insert used in a mold for injection molding of shoe soles.