Shopping Cart Sensor Module for Accurate Item Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shopping carts lack accurate and efficient methods for identifying and tracking items placed within them, leading to potential errors in transactions and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A mobile apparatus equipped with sensors, such as weight sensors and cameras, that attach to the cart's basket and chassis, allowing for precise item identification, weight measurement, and data transmission to computing devices, while maintaining an air gap to prevent user weight from affecting sensor accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If sensors are integrated into the shopping cart to identify items, then item identification capability is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to user weight interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem identification capabilityVSAvoidweight measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The shopping cart is divided into separate functional modules: a sensor module for item identification and a weighing module for weight measurement. The sensor module includes cameras and item scanners positioned in the handlebar assembly, while the weighing module uses load cells positioned between the basket and chassis. This segmentation allows each module to perform its function independently without interference from user weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The item identification sensors (cameras and scanners) are extracted from the traditional cart body and positioned in the handlebar assembly. This extraction allows the sensors to capture images of items being placed in the cart without being affected by the user's weight on the cart, thereby maintaining measurement precision while improving automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are added to the cart for item tracking, then item tracking accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem tracking accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor module in the handlebar assembly serves multiple functions: it captures images of items being placed in the cart, identifies items using image recognition algorithms, and tracks items throughout the shopping process. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized sensors, thereby maintaining high tracking accuracy while limiting complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple sensing functions (image capture, item identification, and tracking) are merged into a single integrated sensor module located in the handlebar assembly. This consolidation allows the system to achieve comprehensive item tracking accuracy while avoiding the complexity of multiple separate sensor systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the basket is allowed to contact the main frame for structural support, then structural stability is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to weight sensor interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidweight measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A chassis is introduced as an intermediary component between the basket and the main frame. The load cells are positioned between the chassis and the basket, allowing the chassis to provide structural support while the load cells accurately measure the weight of items in the basket. This intermediary structure isolates the measurement system from the structural support function, preventing interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The structural support function and the weight measurement function are segmented into separate components. The main frame and chassis provide structural support, while the load cells positioned between the chassis and basket handle weight measurement. This segmentation ensures that structural stability is maintained without compromising measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances transaction accuracy by accurately identifying and pricing items, improving user experience through real-time item tracking and display, and reducing errors by isolating user weight from sensor measurements.

Implementation Method 1

an opening for receiving a removable battery that provides power to the electrical components of the mobile apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

sensors disposed between the basket and the chassis... use the sensor(s) to identify items placed within the receptacle(s)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWeight measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS11884315B1Item identifying mobile apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11884315B1 patent drawing
  • US11884315B1 patent drawing
  • US11884315B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes, in part, a mobile apparatus for identifying items. For instance, the mobile apparatus may include a main frame, a chassis attached to the main frame, and a basket that attaches to the chassis in order to prevent the basket from contacting the main frame. One or more sensors, such as weight sensor(s), may be located between the basket and the main frame. The mobile apparatus may further include a shelf that extends substantially horizontally from the main frame, where a gate separates the basket from the shelf. A user may then place first item(s) within a receptacle of the basket and second item(s) within a receptacle of the shelf. The mobile apparatus may further include a handlebar module attached to the main frame, where the handlebar module includes an opening for inserting a removable battery of the mobile apparatus.