Short-Range Device Tracking via Network Traffic Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current device management systems fail to effectively detect and track devices moved within an enterprise or office environment, leading to difficulties in support and maintenance due to the lack of real-time location updates, especially for devices like printers and MFPs that can be easily relocated.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a host terminal and a device management server that communicates via both network and short-range communication protocols to identify, record, and track missing or relocated devices by matching device identifiers and updating records, with the host terminal alerting users and administrators of device locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If devices are configured for plug-and-play with automatic network connection, then ease of operation is improved, but device tracking capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice location information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring network traffic and device communications to automatically detect and report device location changes to administrators, ensuring administrators are informed of device movements without requiring manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by automatically detecting device movements through monitoring communications and network traffic, eliminating the need for administrators to manually track or configure tracking on each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If device movement detection is implemented through manual monitoring, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice location accuracyVSAvoidadministrative efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically detecting device movements through monitoring communications and network traffic, eliminating the need for administrators to manually track or configure tracking on each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical monitoring with automated electronic detection by analyzing network traffic patterns and device communications to identify location changes, significantly reducing administrative workload

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3229404B1Locating and tracking missing or relocated devices
Publication Date: 2019.08.28 RICOH CO LTD
  • EP3229404B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3229404B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3229404B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3

AI summary

Host terminals of a device management application (or other mobile application) are configured to obtain a missing devices list from a device management server, and to communicate, via short-range point-to-point communication with an output device, when the output device is within a short-range communication range threshold, to obtain a device identifier of the output device. The device management application compares the device identifier of the output device with device identifiers on the missing devices list, and when such comparison indicates that the output device corresponds to a missing device, marks the output device as a missing device in a tracked device record, and records an approximated location of the output device in the tracked device record. When connected to the device management server, the device management application transmits the tracked device record to the device management server.