Shot Processing Rotary Table Inspection Area

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing shot processing technologies face challenges in efficiently inspecting the inner walls of holes in workpieces, leading to increased processing time due to limited visibility, which delays subsequent processing steps and prolongs the overall processing time for multiple workpieces.

Innovation Solution

A shot processing apparatus and method utilizing a rotary table with conveyors and an inspection area that allows for simultaneous processing and inspection of workpieces, enabling efficient conveyance and inspection of workpieces without changing their orientation, thereby reducing overall processing time by integrating processing and inspection steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an inspection step is performed after each workpiece processing step to ensure quality, then the quality of the workpiece is secured, but the processing time increases and the start of the next workpiece processing step is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of workpieceVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection step is moved to occur before the shot peening processing step rather than after it. Workpieces are inspected for hole quality prior to processing, allowing defective workpieces to be identified and removed from the production flow before they consume processing time. This preliminary inspection approach ensures quality control while maintaining continuous processing of good workpieces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the viewable direction of the inner wall of the hole is limited during inspection, then the inspection setup is simple, but the inspection time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection setupVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection system utilizes optical fibers that can transmit light along curved paths, allowing inspection of the hole inner wall from multiple angles and directions. The optical fibers are inserted into the hole and can reach the bottom and sides, providing comprehensive viewing capability without requiring complex mechanical positioning systems or changing the workpiece orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If a linear conveyance path is used for workpieces, then the apparatus structure is simple, but the entire processing time for multiple workpieces increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus structureVSAvoidprocessing throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus employs a rotary table that rotates to dynamically change the positions of multiple workpieces. As the rotary table rotates, different workpieces sequentially pass through the inspection area, processing chamber, and discharge area. This dynamic positioning allows continuous processing where one workpiece is being processed while another is being inspected, eliminating idle time and improving throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous useful action by overlapping the inspection step with the processing step. While one workpiece undergoes shot peening processing in the processing chamber, another workpiece simultaneously undergoes inspection at the inspection area. This parallel execution of inspection and processing eliminates waiting time and ensures continuous productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus and method significantly reduce the entire processing time for multiple workpieces by allowing concurrent processing and inspection, improving operational efficiency through the use of a rotary table and inspection areas that provide unobstructed views of the workpiece holes without altering their orientation.

Implementation Method 1

The ejecting mechanism ejects a shot media to a hole of the workpiece arranged in the processing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air propulsion: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

an apparatus that shot-peens the inner wall of a hole formed in a workpiece to apply a compressive residual stress

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShot peening: Shot Peening

Implementation Method 3

The rotary table is provided to be rotatable about a rotation axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational motion:

Data Source

PatentUS11780053B2Shot processing apparatus and shot processing method
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 SINTOKOGIO LTD
  • US11780053B2 patent drawing
  • US11780053B2 patent drawing
  • US11780053B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shot processing apparatus including: a cabinet with a processing chamber formed therein, the processing chamber allowing a workpiece to be conveyed thereinto; a ejecting mechanism ejecting a shot media to a hole of the workpiece; and a conveyance device conveying the workpiece between a preparation position for the workpiece and the cabinet, wherein the conveyance device includes a plate-like rotary table provided to be rotatable about a rotation axis, being provided with a conveyor for moving the workpiece on an upper surface of the rotary table, and allowing the plurality of workpieces to be arranged thereon, the rotary table connects the conveyor to the preparation position and the cabinet at a predetermined rotational position, and the shot processing apparatus has an inspection area for inspecting a state of the hole of the workpiece, between the preparation position and the rotation axis of the rotary table.