Shoulder Notch Ramp for Vehicle Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ramps for small vehicles are either expensive, cumbersome, or have weight-bearing limitations, posing safety risks and storage challenges, especially for personal transport and heavy items.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight and durable ramp design featuring a shoulder and notch system with high weight-bearing capacity, using extruded aluminum stiles and rungs with retention chains and extensions for secure attachment to vehicles, allowing for increased load capacity and portability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional ramps with cross members and channels are used, then the ramp can be constructed with simple geometry, but the cross members apply large force onto the channel causing it to bend and cross members to disengage under heavy loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight-bearing capacityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp is divided into multiple segments including stiles, rungs, cross members, and channels that work together as a distributed structural system. This segmentation allows the load to be distributed across multiple components rather than concentrated on single points, enhancing both strength and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple structural elements (stiles, rungs, cross members, and channels) into an integrated ramp assembly where each component reinforces the others. The merging of these elements creates a unified structure with enhanced load-bearing capacity and structural stability that overcomes the limitations of simpler designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If electromechanical lifts are installed on vehicles, then heavy items can be loaded onto the truck bed, but the lifts are expensive and cumbersome for personal transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading capabilityVSAvoidvehicle modification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp is designed as a removable, portable component rather than a permanent vehicle installation. This allows the ramp to provide loading capability without the permanent complexity and cost of electromechanical lifts, making it suitable for personal transport vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The loading function is extracted from the vehicle itself and implemented as a separate, independent ramp system. This extraction allows the vehicle to maintain its original simplicity while gaining loading capability through an add-on component that can be removed when not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If large ramps are stored vertically under the bed of the truck, then the ramps can be used for loading, but they require large storage space and cannot be used for smaller vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle compatibilityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp is segmented into multiple components (stiles, rungs, cross members, channels) that can be stored separately or in a compact configuration. This segmentation reduces the storage volume required compared to a solid, monolithic ramp structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ramp components are designed to nest within each other when not in use, with smaller elements fitting within larger ones. This nesting arrangement minimizes storage space requirements while maintaining full ramp functionality when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Weight of moving object

If the ramp uses light-weight materials, then the ramp is portable and suitable for small vehicles, but the weight-bearing capacity may be insufficient for heavy items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveramp weightVSAvoidload capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The ramp utilizes composite construction combining different materials with complementary properties. The structure integrates materials that provide both light weight and high strength, allowing the ramp to be portable while maintaining sufficient load-bearing capacity for heavy items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The ramp structure is designed with pre-reinforced elements and optimized geometry that provide high strength-to-weight ratio. The preliminary design incorporates structural features that maximize load-bearing capacity without requiring heavy materials, achieving both portability and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7661171B2Ramp with vehicle attachment
Publication Date: 2010.02.16 HARBOR FREIGHT TOOLS USA INC
  • US7661171B2 patent drawing
  • US7661171B2 patent drawing
  • US7661171B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a ramp. The ramp includes at least two stiles. Each stile has a top, a bottom and four sides. A plurality of shoulders are equally spaced apart and mounted on one side of each stile. A plurality of rungs are aligned with the shoulders. Each rung has a right end, a left end and four sides. A plurality of notches are located on the right end and left end of each rung. The number of shoulders equals the number of the notches and the shoulders and notches are tightly fitted together to form the ramp.