Shouldering Power Supply Cord Direction Change Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing shouldering type power supply devices require the use of tools to change the direction of the power cord, making the process burdensome and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A shouldering type power supply device design that allows for easy direction change of the power cord without tools, featuring a battery case with guide parts and a carrier with a cover structure that includes an elastic upper cover to protect the terminal case and power cord, enabling the power cord to be easily redirected between guide parts and the case body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the battery case is fixed on the carrier with screws, then the battery case is securely attached, but the power cord direction cannot be changed easily without tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower cord direction changeVSAvoidfixed structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover structure is divided into a fixed lower cover and a removable upper cover. The upper cover can be detached to allow power cord direction changes, while the lower cover remains fixed to maintain structural stability. This segmentation allows easy reconfiguration without affecting the overall secure attachment of the battery case to the carrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover structure transitions from a completely fixed design to a partially movable design. The upper cover is designed to be removable, enabling dynamic reconfiguration of the power cord direction. This dynamic element allows the structure to adapt between a secure fixed state during operation and an accessible open state for reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the battery case is made accessible for power cord reconfiguration, then the power cord direction can be changed easily, but the terminal case and power cord are exposed to damage risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower cord direction changeVSAvoiddamage risk to terminal case and power cord
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cover structure is segmented into two parts: the lower cover that remains fixed to protect the terminal case and power cord connections, and the upper cover that can be removed to allow power cord direction changes. This segmentation enables selective access - only the necessary upper portion is opened while the sensitive lower portion remains protected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lower cover acts as an intermediary protective barrier that remains in place during power cord reconfiguration. It mediates between the need for access (upper cover removal) and the need for protection (lower cover remaining fixed), allowing the power cord to be reconfigured while the terminal case remains shielded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a tool is used to screw and unscrew the screws on the battery case, then the battery case can be securely attached and detached, but the operation becomes burdensome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery case attachment securityVSAvoidtime for attachment and detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The upper cover is extracted as a separate removable component from the fixed lower cover. This extraction allows the power cord access function to be separated from the secure attachment function. The lower cover with screws remains fixed to maintain reliable attachment, while the upper cover can be quickly removed and reattached without tools for power cord reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover structure introduces dynamic elements through the removable upper cover, contrasting with the static fixed lower cover. This dynamic design allows quick reconfiguration of the power cord direction without the time-consuming process of unscrewing and rescrewing, while the fixed lower cover maintains reliable attachment security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3309862B1Shouldering type power supply device
Publication Date: 2019.04.03 YAMABIKO CORP
  • EP3309862B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3309862B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3309862B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A shouldering type power supply device is provided in which a direction of a power cord drawn out from a battery case is easily changed, without using a tool. The shouldering type power device (1) has a battery case (10) that is mounted with a battery and a carrier (50) to which the battery case is detachably attached. The battery case (10) has a case body (20) that houses the battery and a terminal case (30) that is attached on a top surface (20c) of the case body (20). The terminal case (30) has a cord hole (31) on a surface thereof, and has right and left guide parts (32) protruding on both right and left sides of the cord hole (31). A power cord (40) is inserted through the cord hole (31) and is held between one of the guide part (32) and the top surface (20c) of the case body (20).