Shower Bar Diverter Valve Assembly for Three-Mode Flow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shower bar systems lack a versatile and user-friendly diverter valve mechanism that efficiently directs water flow between a showerhead and handshower, limiting user control and flexibility in showering experiences.

Innovation Solution

A shower system with a diverter valve assembly having a movable valve member and an actuator with a user interface, allowing for three positions of water flow control between the showerhead and handshower outlets, enabling independent or simultaneous water flow to either outlet.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional diverter valve mechanism is used, then the structure is simple, but the user control and flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control and flexibilityVSAvoiddiverter valve mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a rotatable actuator that can be positioned at multiple discrete angles (0°, 120°, 240°) to dynamically change the flow path configuration. This dynamic positioning allows the valve member to selectively align with different outlet ports, providing three distinct flow modes (outlet 1 only, outlet 2 only, or both outlets simultaneously), thereby enhancing user control without requiring a complex multi-component mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The diverter valve assembly is designed with a universal actuator that performs multiple functions: it controls flow to the first outlet, controls flow to the second outlet, and enables simultaneous flow to both outlets. This multi-functional actuator replaces the need for separate control mechanisms for each outlet, achieving high versatility while maintaining relatively simple device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a diverter valve with multiple positions is implemented, then water flow control flexibility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater flow control flexibilityVSAvoidvalve assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the actuator, valve member, and flow control functions into a single integrated diverter valve assembly. The rotatable actuator directly drives the valve member to change flow paths, combining what could be separate components into one unified mechanism. This integration achieves three-position flow control (to first outlet, to second outlet, or to both) without increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve assembly uses a dynamic rotatable actuator that can be positioned at discrete angles to achieve different flow configurations. This dynamic adjustment mechanism provides flexible water flow control with three distinct positions, allowing users to select whether water flows to the first outlet, second outlet, or both outlets simultaneously, all within a single integrated assembly that maintains structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10655310B2Shower bar system
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 DELTA FAUCET COMPANY
  • US10655310B2 patent drawing
  • US10655310B2 patent drawing
  • US10655310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shower bar system illustratively includes an upper mount, a lower mount, and a shower column supported external to a shower wall by the upper mount and the lower mount. A diverter valve assembly is positioned vertically proximate the upper mount, and a user interface is positioned vertically proximate the lower mount. A connecting pipe fluidly couples the diverter valve assembly to an outlet, and operably couples the user interface to the diverter valve assembly.