Temperature-Sensing Shower Drainage Structure for Automatic Cold Water Bypass

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shower equipment requires manual operation to discharge cold water, leading to inconvenience and potential drenching from cold water during the process, as the existing control-and-switching valve devices are complex and not user-friendly.

Innovation Solution

A cold water discharge structure with a housing containing a temperature sensing component and an elastic element that automatically diverts cold water through a drainage hole, preventing it from flowing through the outlet and switching to hot water output once the temperature rises, eliminating the need for manual operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a control-and-switching valve device is used to discharge cold water, then cold water can be discharged from the water outlet, but the structure becomes complex and manual operation is still required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecold water discharge operationVSAvoidvalve device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the cold water discharge function from the main water outlet path by providing a separate drainage hole positioned away from the user area. This separates the cold water discharge function from the hot water delivery function, allowing independent operation without complex valve mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The water discharge system is segmented into two independent paths: one through the water outlet for hot water and another through the drainage hole for cold water. This segmentation allows simple independent control of each function without requiring complex switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If cold water is discharged through the original water outlet, then cold water can be discharged, but users may be drenched by cold water and convenience is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidcold water drenching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cold water discharge function is extracted from the main water outlet and relocated to a separate drainage hole positioned away from the user area. This physical separation ensures cold water does not contact the user while maintaining effective cold water discharge capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Extent of automation

If manual operation is required to switch between cold water discharge and hot water output, then control is possible, but convenience and automation are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature switching automationVSAvoidmanual operation requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves automatic temperature switching through self-service mechanisms: a temperature-sensitive element automatically closes the drainage hole when hot water arrives, and a float mechanism automatically opens it when cold water needs discharge. No manual intervention is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where temperature-sensitive elements detect water temperature and automatically control the drainage hole closure. The float mechanism provides level feedback to control the opening/closing of the drainage hole based on water accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a convenient and automatic cold water discharge system that prevents users from being drenched by cold water and intuitively indicates when hot water is ready, enhancing user experience by eliminating the need for manual handling.

Implementation Method 1

the temperature sensing part can sense the temperature of water flowing through the valve body, to produce a deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

an elastic element, a lateral part of the housing has a drainage hole capable of communicating with the inlet, the temperature sensing component is capable of moving under an elasticity effect of the elastic element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11846955B2Cold water discharge structure
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 ZHEJIANG HUALE TECH CO LTD
  • US11846955B2 patent drawing
  • US11846955B2 patent drawing
  • US11846955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a cold water discharge structure, which pertains to the technical field of shower equipment. It solves the problem of inconvenient use of existing cold water discharge device. The cold water discharge structure comprises a housing having an inlet and an outlet, a lateral part of the housing has a drainage hole capable of communicating with the inlet; a temperature sensing component is capable of moving under an elasticity effect of the elastic element to block communication between the inlet and the outlet and capable of communicating the inlet with the drainage hole; a temperature sensing component is capable of moving by overcoming an elasticity effect of the elastic element after sensing an increase in a medium temperature to block communication between the inlet and the drainage hole and capable of communicating the inlet with the outlet. The cold water discharge structure improves convenience of use.