Sliding Shower Door Roller Assembly for Quiet Synchronized Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shower doors with two movable glass panels experience noise and synchronization failures due to collisions and faulty connections between pulley wheels and synchronization means.

Innovation Solution

A shower door assembly with top and bottom frames, roller units, and pressing devices that utilize elastic members and elongate rubber to ensure synchronized movement between two glass doors, reducing noise and improving operation by using interchangeable roller units for reversible door direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If two movable glass doors are connected through synchronization means, then the movements of the two panels are synchronized, but the connection between the synchronization means and the wheels often fails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidsynchronization means complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the separate synchronization means entirely and replaces it with a direct mechanical coupling system where the roller units themselves serve as the synchronization mechanism. The pressing device forces rollers from both doors to engage with the same rail section, creating inherent synchronization without additional connecting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the synchronization function into the roller unit structure itself. By combining the pressing device, rollers, and rail engagement into an integrated system, the synchronization function is embedded within the existing moving components rather than being a separate mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If pulley wheels are extended into the rail to roll along, then the glass doors become slidable, but collision between the two doors during movement creates noise and shock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor slidabilityVSAvoidnoise and shock from collision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing device pre-compresses the elastic element before door collision occurs, storing elastic potential energy. When the doors approach each other during movement, the elastic element absorbs the impact energy through compression, cushioning the collision and preventing noise and shock.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mechanical parameter of the door system by introducing elasticity through the elastic element. This transforms the rigid collision between doors into a compliant interaction where the elastic element deforms to absorb impact, fundamentally changing the collision dynamics from harmful to beneficial.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If pressing devices with elastic members are used to press roller units, then synchronized movement is ensured and noise is reduced, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronized movement reliabilityVSAvoidpressing device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller unit structure serves multiple functions: it provides the rolling motion for door movement, acts as the synchronization mechanism through shared rail engagement, and incorporates the pressing device with elastic element to ensure reliable contact and reduce noise. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a quiet and reliable operation by ensuring synchronized movement of the glass doors, reducing noise and enhancing convenience through the use of elastic members and interchangeable roller units, allowing for easy adjustment of door direction.

Implementation Method 1

a first elastic member is provided between the roller bracket and the roller seat. When the roller bracket is pressed by the first pressing block, the elastic member is compressed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an elongate rubber is provided in the groove. The elongate rubber is in contact with the pulley wheels of the at least one of the first/second roller units located between the third/fourth roller units.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9103148B2Shower door assembly
Publication Date: 2015.08.11 FOSHAN IDEAL CO LTD
  • US9103148B2 patent drawing
  • US9103148B2 patent drawing
  • US9103148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shower door assembly is disclosed comprising a top frame and a bottom frame; a first movable glass door having at least two first roller units at a top end of the first movable glass door and at least two second roller units at a bottom end of the first movable glass door; and a second movable glass door having at least two third roller units at a top end of the second movable glass door and at least two fourth roller units at a bottom end of the second movable glass door. The first and third roller units are slidably engaged with the top frame, and the second and fourth roller units are slidably engaged with the bottom frame. At least one of the first roller units is located between the third roller units and pressed by a first pressing device provided on the third roller units, and as a result at least one of the second roller units is located between the fourth roller units and pressed by a second pressing device provided on the fourth roller units.