Shower enclosure header

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional frameless glass shower enclosures face issues such as misalignment of glass panels, difficult angled drilling into walls, requirement of a ladder for installation, and metallic noise from snap fillers during door operation.

Innovation Solution

A header system comprising a wall anchor with a channel for the glass edge and a header member with a narrower channel and flexible stiffening members, eliminating the need for vinyl seals and allowing easier, ladder-free installation with reduced noise and aesthetic improvements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional aluminum header with vinyl seals and stiffening members is used, then the glass panel can be retained and supported, but the installation process becomes complex requiring two people, a ladder, and precise 45-degree angled drilling into the wall

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass panel retentionVSAvoidinstallation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The traditional single integrated aluminum header is segmented into separate functional components: a wall anchor portion that provides structural support and attachment to the wall, and a header portion that retains the glass panel. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall installation process by eliminating the need for complex assembly of multiple parts like vinyl seals and stiffening members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The vinyl seals and stiffening members are extracted from the traditional header design. Instead of requiring these separate components that complicate installation, the patent uses an integrated header structure where the glass retention is achieved through the header's inherent design, eliminating the need for additional sealing and stiffening components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If vinyl seals are used to secure the glass panel to the header, then the glass can be retained, but misalignment of glass panels occurs during installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass panel retentionVSAvoidglass panel alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The header structure serves as an intermediary element between the wall anchor and the glass panel. It provides a precise interface that guides and positions the glass panel correctly during installation, ensuring proper alignment without relying on vinyl seals that can cause misalignment. The header's channel or groove structure acts as a mechanical guide for the glass edge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If 45-degree angled screw holes are drilled through the header into the wall for mounting, then the header can be securely attached, but the process becomes very difficult and requires a ladder

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader attachment securityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of drilling angled holes through the header at 45 degrees as in the traditional design, the wall anchor is designed to be attached to the wall first with straightforward perpendicular or minimal-angle drilling, and then the header is attached to the wall anchor. This inversion of the installation sequence eliminates the need for difficult angled drilling through the header while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Shape

If snap fillers are used to block the channel above the door, then the channel is filled and aesthetically improved, but metallic noise is generated when the door is opened and closed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel appearanceVSAvoidmetallic noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The material parameter of the filler is changed from metallic snap fillers to non-metallic materials such as plastic or rubber. This parameter change maintains the aesthetic function of filling and blocking the channel above the door while eliminating the metallic noise generated during door operation, as the non-metallic material does not create the same friction and impact sounds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10538917B2Shower enclosure header
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 ARROW MIRROR & GLASS INC
  • US10538917B2 patent drawing
  • US10538917B2 patent drawing
  • US10538917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus for retaining a glass panel, comprising: an anchor member for attaching to a wall and including a channel into which an edge of the glass panel will extend and a header member for fitting into abutment to the anchor member and including a channel for retaining an edge of the glass panel.