Shower Flow Regulator Switching Profile for Legal Average Limits

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Shower heads require varying flow rates to comply with different legal requirements, and existing technologies struggle to efficiently manage these variations while ensuring compliance with water conservation regulations.

Innovation Solution

A controller unit with a switching profile that allows for predetermined changes between different flow states, utilizing a switching unit driven by flowing water, which can be mechanically or electrically operated, to adjust flow rates and maintain compliance with legal limits by averaging flow rates over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a shower head is designed for higher flow rate to provide sufficient flow and improved comfort, then user comfort and functionality are improved, but legal water consumption limits are exceeded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rateVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic switching between different flow states (first flow state with higher flow rate and second flow state with lower flow rate) to achieve compliance with legal water consumption limits while maintaining user comfort. The switching unit alternates between flow states in a predetermined sequence, creating a temporal pattern that satisfies both comfort and regulatory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the flow rate dynamic by enabling switching between multiple flow states rather than maintaining a fixed flow rate. The switching unit dynamically adjusts the flow characteristics based on a stored switching profile, allowing the system to adapt its performance characteristics over time to balance comfort and compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If flow rate is limited to comply with legal requirements, then water consumption limits are met, but shower performance and user comfort are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater consumptionVSAvoidflow rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic switching between flow states to allow higher flow rates during specific time intervals while maintaining lower flow rates during other intervals. This periodic pattern ensures that the average water consumption complies with legal limits while providing periods of high performance that maintain user comfort and shower effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The switching profile is predetermined and stored in the switching unit before operation begins. This preliminary configuration allows the system to automatically execute the optimal switching sequence without real-time user intervention, ensuring compliance while maximizing performance opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a switching mechanism is added to enable flow state changes, then compliance with legal limits is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow state switching capabilityVSAvoidswitching unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The switching unit operates autonomously based on a predetermined switching profile stored within the system. The controller automatically executes the switching sequence without requiring external control or user intervention, making the system self-regulating and reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The switching unit and controller are integrated into a unified component that combines the switching functionality with the control logic in a single device. This merging reduces the overall system complexity by eliminating separate control systems and integrating multiple functions into one compact unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of shower heads with higher flow rates while ensuring compliance with legal water consumption limits, providing improved comfort and functionality while maintaining average flow rates within regulatory standards.

Implementation Method 1

the switching unit has a driver that is driven by flowing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic energy conversion: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentEP3767424B1Volume regulator unit and corresponding method
Publication Date: 2022.06.08 NEOPERL GMBH
  • EP3767424B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3767424B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3767424B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

In a flow control unit (1) it is proposed to generate a time sequence (22) of a flow flow in which a switching profile, with which at least one flow controller (6) is controlled to change the defined flow flow, is executed (1).