Shower Head Jet Disc Holding Device With Plug Connector Pins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Shower heads with a multiplicity of fine jet discharge openings face stability issues due to high internal pressures from fluid, such as limescale deposition, which traditional centric screw fastening methods cannot adequately address, especially when the jet disc has low dimensional stability and a high number of small passage cross-section openings.

Innovation Solution

A jet disc holding device utilizing plug connector pins and pin through-passage openings with radially elastically resilient edges and mushroom-shaped latching heads, allowing for secure attachment without screws, distributing holding force uniformly across the jet disc and resisting high fluid pressures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single centric screw is used for jet disc fastening, then the device complexity is reduced and assembly is simplified, but the holding force and stability under high internal pressure are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejet disc holding device complexityVSAvoidholding force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The single centric screw fastening is segmented into multiple peripheral fastening points. The jet disc holding device comprises multiple plug connector pins (at least two, preferably three or more) distributed around the periphery of the jet disc, each providing independent fastening. This segmentation distributes the holding force across multiple points, preventing discoloration and deformation under high internal pressure while maintaining relatively simple device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If multiple fastening screws are used, then the holding force and stability are improved, but the device complexity increases and assembly becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding forceVSAvoidjet disc holding device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The traditional screw fastening system is replaced with a plug connector pin system. The plug connector pins are inserted through peripheral openings in the jet disc and secured by latching heads that engage with corresponding latching edges in the base body. This substitution eliminates the need for threaded holes, nuts, and complex tightening operations, reducing device complexity while maintaining sufficient holding force through the distributed peripheral fastening arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If the jet disc has a high number of jet discharge openings, then the shower jet performance is improved, but the inherent stability and flexural stiffness of the jet disc decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshower jet performanceVSAvoidjet disc stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The jet disc stability is segmented and reinforced by distributing multiple fastening points around the periphery. The multiple plug connector pins create multiple rigid connection points between the jet disc and base body, effectively segmenting the disc into stabilized zones. This peripheral fastening arrangement maintains the high number of jet discharge openings needed for shower jet performance while preventing discoloration and deformation through distributed mechanical support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If screws are used for fastening, then the holding force is sufficient, but the manufacturing cost increases and precision requirements are higher

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding forceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The expensive screw fastening system is replaced with simpler plug connector pins. The pins are inserted through peripheral openings and secured by latching heads that engage with latching edges, eliminating the need for threaded holes, nuts, and precision tightening operations. This substitution reduces manufacturing cost while maintaining sufficient holding force through the distributed peripheral fastening arrangement, and lowers precision requirements for the fastening features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced stability and resistance to fluid pressure, preventing deformation and damage, even with over 100 jet discharge openings, and eliminates the need for screws and special tools, ensuring reliable attachment and reduced risk of unintentional release.

Implementation Method 1

The respective pin through-passage opening (6) has a radially elastically resilient opening edge (9)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The plug connector pins (5) and the assigned pin through-passage openings (6) are configured for latched retaining of the plug connector pins (5) in the pin through-passage openings (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS11548016B2Shower head having a jet disc holding device
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 HANS GROHE GMBH & CO KG
  • US11548016B2 patent drawing
  • US11548016B2 patent drawing
  • US11548016B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shower head including a base body, a jet disc held on a shower jet discharge side of the base body and including at least one jet discharge opening, and a jet disc holding device for fixing the jet disc on a jet disc holding region of the base body. Illustratively, the jet disk holding device includes a plurality of plug connector pins and associated pin through-passage openings, across which a respective one of the plug connector pins is passed through, wherein the respective pin through-passage opening is provided on the jet disk holding region of the base body or on the jet disk, and wherein the plug connector pins and the pin through-passage openings are configured for latched retaining of the plug connector pins within the pin through-passage openings.