Shower Switch Mechanism Merging Water Diversion and Magnetic Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shower systems combining a top sprayer and a hand shower are complex to operate, costly to manufacture, and occupy excessive space due to the need for multiple switch mechanisms to select water types.

Innovation Solution

A shower system with a top sprayer and hand shower featuring an integrated switch mechanism that connects to both the inlet and diversion waterways, utilizing a rotatable water diversion plate and magnetic attraction for simplified operation and reduced components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switch mechanisms are used to select water types and switch between top sprayer and hand shower, then the shower system can provide multiple water types and functions, but the operation becomes complex and the device structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater type selectionVSAvoidswitch mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple switch mechanisms into a single integrated switch mechanism that can simultaneously control water type selection and switching between top sprayer and hand shower. This single switch mechanism includes a water diversion body with multiple water diversion openings and a water diversion plate that can rotate to connect different waterways, eliminating the need for separate switch mechanisms and simplifying the overall structure while maintaining full functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single switch mechanism is designed to perform multiple functions: it can select different water types (first water type, second water type) and simultaneously control the switching between top sprayer and hand shower. The water diversion plate with multiple water diversion openings serves as a universal control element that manages all water flow paths through one mechanism, reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switch mechanisms are installed to control water types and shower modes, then the shower system achieves full functionality, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshower function controlVSAvoidmanufactory cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple switch mechanisms into one integrated switch mechanism, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured, assembled, and tested. This consolidation decreases manufacturing complexity and material costs while maintaining the ability to control multiple shower functions and water types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switch mechanisms are used to control water pathways, then the shower system provides comprehensive water type selection, but the space occupied by the shower system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater pathway controlVSAvoidshower system size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of multiple switch mechanisms into a single compact switch mechanism significantly reduces the space required for water pathway control components. The water diversion body and rotating water diversion plate are designed to fit within a compact structure, eliminating the need for multiple separate mechanisms that would occupy additional space in the shower system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies switching between water types, reduces manufacturing costs, and provides a compact, user-friendly design with enhanced sealing performance and magnetic attraction for secure hand shower attachment.

Implementation Method 1

a spring abuts between the press base and the water diversion plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the top sprayer is disposed with a first magnetic unit inside, the hand shower is disposed with a second magnetic unit, the attraction of the first magnetic unit and the second magnetic unit makes the hand shower attracted to the coupled surface of the top sprayer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10046341B2Shower system combining a top sprayer and a hand shower
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH TECH INDUSTRIES CO LTD
  • US10046341B2 patent drawing
  • US10046341B2 patent drawing
  • US10046341B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shower system includes a top sprayer with at least two water types and a hand shower. The top sprayer is disposed with an inlet waterway to connect to the water source and first diversion waterways corresponding to the water types one by one; wherein the top sprayer is further disposed with a second diversion waterway, the hand shower is connected to the second diversion waterway by an external flexible pipe; the top sprayer is disposed with a switch mechanism, the switch mechanism is cooperated to the inlet waterway, the first diversion waterways and the second diversion waterway to switch the waterways, thus switching any diversion waterway to connect to the inlet waterway.